1) Suppose you are standing by the side of a road in the Sahara desert where the temperature has reached a hot 55.4 oC (132 oF). A truck, traveling at constant speed, passes by. After 3.53 s have elapsed, you use the ultrasonic ruler discussed in Example 4 to measure the distance to the truck. A sound pulse leaves the ultrsonic ruler and returns 1.29 s later. Assume that the average molecular mass of air is 28.9 u, air is an ideal diatomic gas ( = 7/5), and the truck moves a negligible distance in the time it takes for the sound pulse to reach it. Determine how fast the truck is moving.
2)An irreversible engine operates between temperatures of TH = 877 K and TC = 307 K. It absorbs 1270 J of heat from the hot reservoir and does 213 J of work. If the engine were reversible, what is the magnitude |Wreversible| of the work it would have done, assuming it operated between the same temperatures and absorbed the same heat as the irreversible engine?
2007-04-30
00:28:57
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1 answers
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asked by
Hilary R
1
in
Physics