A. I think that by the use of consequences, we could teach prisoners that what they did is wrong and is not accepted in our society. This is called operant conditioning, and it would modify the occurrence and form of a prisoner’s behavior. Comparing prisoners to cats, we could put the prisoners in jail, instead of a puzzle box, and every time the prisoner accomplished a good deed, he would have his sentence reduced to a less harsh punishment, which would be classified as the positive reinforcement. When first constrained in jail, the prisoners would have taken a long time to escape. However, if a prisoner conducts a bad behavior, we cannot reduce his punishment, or else this would be a negative reinforcement. With experience, ineffective responses will occur less frequently and successful responses will occur more frequently, enabling the prisoners to escape in less time over successive deeds.
2007-01-08
16:37:28
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10 answers
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asked by
Gui
2
in
Psychology