5. combination of alleles is either AA or Aa
7. the change in allele frequencies over time
10. combination of alleles can only be aa
12. this is an idea based upon research and observations, without experimental proof
14. the location of a gene on the chromosome
15. a change in DNA, can lead to evolution over time
16. an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena
17. the second part of protein synthesis, this occurs outside the nucleus (mRNA is read, polypeptide chain is formed to create a protein)
20. ______ over occurs during meiosis, and is one source of genetic variation
21. a theory based upon differential reproductive success
22. ______is the base in RNA which replaces thymine
24. cell division to create somatic cells
25. the outward appearance, the manifestation of the genotype
26. a segment of DNA encoding for a particular polypeptide
Down
1. cell division to create gametes
2. sex cells; haploid
3. the fertilized egg; diploid
4. A nucleic acid that carries the genetic information in the cell and is capable of self-replication and protein synthesis
6. two sources of genetic ________ include founder effect and population bottlenecks
8. DNA _______, this is the first part of mitosis or meiosis, and is necessary so that a full complement of DNA is given to every cell
9. The genetic makeup, as distinguished from the physical appearance, of an organism or a group of organisms
11. set of three amino acid bases
13. _________ chromosomes have genes at the same loci coding for the same traits
16. the first step in protein synthesis, this occurs inside the cell nucleus (DNA is made and transcribed into an mRNA strand)
18. body cells
19. these are your body chromosomes (#1-22) and they occur in homologous pairs
23. the alternative form of a gene (i.e. hair colors)
2007-02-24
18:45:38
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2 answers
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asked by
The Thinker
3