Tuberculosis (often called TB) is an infectious disease that usually attacks the lungs, but can attack almost any part of the body. Tuberculosis is spread from person to person through the air.
When people with TB in their lungs or throat cough, laugh, sneeze, sing, or even talk, the germs that cause TB may be spread into the air. If another person breathes in these germs there is a chance that they will become infected with tuberculosis. Repeated contact is usually required for infection.
It is important to understand that there is a difference between being infected with TB and having TB disease. Someone who is infected with TB has the TB germs, or bacteria, in their body. The body's defenses are protecting them from the germs and they are not sick. This is referred to as latent TBI.
Someone with TB disease is sick and can spread the disease to other people. A person with TB disease needs to see a doctor as soon as possible. This is referred to as active TBII.
If a person has active TB disease then treatment is needed.
Years ago a patient with TB disease was placed in a special hospital for months, maybe even years, and would often have surgery. Today, TB can be treated with very effective drugs.
Often the patient will only have to stay a short time in the hospital and can then continue taking medication at home. Sometimes the patient will not have to stay in the hospital at all. After a few weeks a person can probably even return to normal activities and not have to worry about infecting others.
The patient usually gets a combination of several drugs (most frequently INH plus two to three others including rifampin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol). The patient will probably begin to feel better only a few weeks after starting to take the drugs.
It is very important, however, that the patient continue to take the medicine correctly for the full length of treatment. If the medicine is taken incorrectly or stopped the patient may become sick again and will be able to infect others with TB.
If the medicine is taken incorrectly and the patient becomes sick with TB a second time, the TB may be harder to treat because it has become drug resistant. This means that the TB germs in the body are unaffected by some drugs used to treat TB.
Multi-drug resistant TB is very dangerous, so patients should be sure that they take all of their medicine correctly.
2006-12-31 06:10:52
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answer #1
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answered by Mary R 5
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i took treatment for TB for 8 months
i have gone for checkup and doctor took a chest X-ray and said everything is fine
i still i m having the symptom of Hemoptysis
how many days a TB patient will be alive?
(i m 19 years old)
2014-11-05 22:36:25
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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It seems to me that the Johns Hopkins doctor you quoted is the one who put the anti-pharmaceutical company spin on the matter. To me, his statement seems fairly convincing and logical. “Pharmaceutical companies live to make a profit and if antibiotics, for example, because they’re used for usually 7 to 14 days, maybe as long as a month, can’t generate the same kind of profits as a new cholesterol agent or the new Viagra, which a person might take for years,” said Dr. Eric Nuermberger, an assistant professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health.
2016-03-13 23:48:49
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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TB is a respiratory infection. It needs to be treated right away or the person will die.
2006-12-30 14:39:11
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answer #4
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answered by Anonymous
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