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The appreciation that different emotions could have powerful influences on the heart and the recognition of some intimate but poorly understood mind-heart connection is hardly new. Aristotle and Virgil actually taught that the heart rather than the brain was the seat of the mind and soul and similar beliefs can be found in ancient Hindu scriptures and other Eastern philosophies. Some 2000 years ago, the Roman physician Celsus unwittingly acknowledged this mind-heart relationship by noting that "fear and anger, and any other state of the mind may often be apt to excite the pulse." Our earliest uses of the word heart clearly indicate its conceptualization as the seat of one's innermost feelings, temperament, or character. Broken-hearted, heartache, take to heart, eat your heart out, heart of gold, heart of stone, stouthearted, are just a few of the words and phrases we still use that vividly symbolize such beliefs.

William Harvey, who discovered that the circulation of the blood around the body through vessels was due to the mechanical action of the heart also recognized that the heart was more than a mere pump. As he wrote in 1628, "every affection of the mind that is attended either with pain or pleasure, hope or fear, is the cause of an agitation whose influence extends to the heart."(Harvey, 1628) During the 18th century, John Hunter, who elevated surgery from a mechanical trade to an experimental science, suffered from angina, and being a keen observer complained, "my life is in the hands of any rascal who chooses to annoy and tease me." He turned out to be somewhat of a prophet, since it was a heated argument with a colleague that precipitated his sudden death from a heart attack. (Home, 1796) Napoleon's favorite physician, Corvisart, wrote that heart disease was due to "the passions of the mind", among which he included anger, madness, fear, jealousy, terror, love, despair, joy, avarice, stupidity, and ambition.

With respect to personality and Type A behavioral traits, Von Düsch, a 19th century German physician, first noted that excessive involvement in work appeared to be the hallmark of people who died from heart attacks. (Von Düsch, 1868) He did not imply that job stress was the culprit, but rather that such individuals seemed to be preoccupied with their work and had few outside interests. Over 100 years ago, Sir William Osler, an astute clinician, succinctly described the coronary-prone individual as a "keen, and ambitious man, the indicator of whose engines are set at 'full speed ahead". (Osler, 1892) He later wrote that he could make the presumptive diagnosis of angina based on the appearance, demeanor and mannerisms of the patient in the waiting room and how he entered the consultation room. (Osler, 1910) In the 1930s, the Menningers suggested that coronary heart patients tended to be very aggressive. (Menninger & Menninger, 1936) Flanders Dunbar, who introduced the term "psychosomatic" into American medicine, characterized the coronary prone individual as being authoritarian with an intense drive to achieve unrealistic goals. (Dunbar, 1943) Kemple also emphasized fierce ambition and a compulsive striving to achieve power and prestige. (Kemple, 1945) A half century ago, Stewart Wolf described what he called the "Sisyphus" reaction". (Wolf, 1955) In Greek mythology, Sisyphus, the king of Corinth, was doomed by the gods to a life of constant struggle by being condemned to roll a huge marble bolder up a hill, which, as soon as it reached the top, always rolled down again. Wolf characterized people who were coronary prone as constantly striving against real but often self-imposed challenges, and even if successful, not being able to relax or enjoy the satisfaction of achievement.

2007-07-05 08:24:48 · answer #1 · answered by Dr.Qutub 7 · 0 0

If you mean stress when you say tension then it is a long term thing, not something that occurs after one bought of stress.
When the body is under stress ,many things happen within. These stem from the days when stress meant we were on a hunt, or something wanted to eat us. One such response is that body produces adrenalin which raises heart beat, increases blood pressure and increases blood sugar, ready to fight or flight. But when you are sitting in an office stressed over tomorrows deadline, there is no fight or flight.
The exact mechanisms for how this translates into heart disease are unclear, but considering the link between type 2 diabetes and heart disease then the blood sugars probably has some affect. The term inflamation seems to be popping up a lot as well, which could well be caused by the constant high blood sugar levels
With the concentration on saturated fats and cholesterol as causal over the last 50 years, researchers are missing the real CAUSES (plural) of heart disease. If they were right then rates would be decreasing, not increasing.

2007-07-05 02:23:53 · answer #2 · answered by wiseowl_00 3 · 0 0

tension happens through out the body and heart attacks are caused by lack of blood pumped to the heart, or a clot, not too much the idea that love is felt in the heart is fairly ew and mainly poetic previously in Shakespeare's time it was thought to be felt in the liver - People go a little mad when they fall in love because of the extra hormones that are released that take attention away from the logical part of the mind - Try reading up a bit about physiological responses and try not to mix and match poetry with science.

2016-05-18 22:03:20 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

You need to know MORE... tension is felt body wide and LOVE is a type of tension. Tension is NOT a bad thing...it creates happiness as well as sadness and exhaustion! We all need to relax and enjoy the good parts of tension; the intensity...the acute feeling! Cardiac arrest does NOT come from love! LOL Have a wonderful life! Hugs, Gina C.

2007-07-05 01:53:48 · answer #4 · answered by Gina C 6 · 0 0

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