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Cancer patients being treated with chemotherapapy are monitored closely for changes in erythrocyte and leukocyte counts. Why?

2007-05-18 07:34:05 · 4 answers · asked by THEO 1 in Health Diseases & Conditions Cancer

4 answers

Because Chemotherapy suppresses the immune system.

2007-05-18 07:37:12 · answer #1 · answered by gillianprowe 7 · 2 0

Chemotherapy kills rapidly dividing cells. Bone marrow cells are rapidly dividing cells that are effected. These cells produce red and white blood cells as well as platelets. Normal, blood cells have a short lifespan and the bodies bone marrow is constantly replacing them.

Red blood cells (erythrocytes) carry oxygen throughout the body as well as carrying carbon dioxide. So, the consequences of low red blood cell count is obvious. If you are low, they can give you units of blood (acute) and/or EPO - red blood cell growth hormone (chronic).

White blood cells (leukocytes) are responsible for fighting infection. We are constantly attacked by bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc. Without white blood cells (or too few), you will die of infection. So, the consequences of low white blood cell count is also obvious. They can give a growth hormone like Neulasta for low white blood cell count.

Platelets are involved in clotting when blood vessels are injuried. Without platelets, you'd bleed to death (hemophilla) even with the smallest injury. You can get platelets like receiving blood.

2007-05-18 15:43:40 · answer #2 · answered by oncogenomics 4 · 2 0

It all has to do with the blood and tissue and needs to be monitored closely for rapid breakdown.

2007-05-18 14:38:04 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

hi theo, sounds like we are doing your course work....

2007-05-18 14:41:13 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

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