http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2002/10/021018080014.htm
2007-05-12
03:44:00
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10 answers
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asked by
Alex
2
in
Science & Mathematics
➔ Biology
The mutations rapidly increase in the primordial sperm making cells between the ages of 33-35. These are the cells that make other cells.
The mean age of fathers in England and Wales increased from 29.3 in 1980 to 32.1 in 2003.
George Davey Smith, M.D.
Advanced paternal age: How old is too old?
Isabelle Bray, David Gunnell, George Davey Smith
J Epidemiol Community Health 2006;60:851–853. doi: 10.1136/jech.2005.045179
The public health implications of this trend have not
been widely anticipated or debated.
http://press.psprings.co.uk/jech/october/851_ch45179.pdf
2007-05-12
05:08:52 ·
update #1
http://how-old-is-too-old.blogspot.com/
2007-05-12
06:05:35 ·
update #2
Kathryn take a good long look:
http://how-old-is-too-old.blogspot.com/
2007-05-18
07:50:54 ·
update #3
1: Am J Hum Genet. 2003 Oct;73(4):939-47. Epub 2003 Jul 31. Links
The paternal-age effect in Apert syndrome is due, in part, to the increased frequency of mutations in sperm.Glaser RL, Broman KW, Schulman RL, Eskenazi B, Wyrobek AJ, Jabs EW.
Institute of Genetic Medicine, Center for Craniofacial Development and Disorders, Department of Pediatrics, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
A paternal-age effect and the exclusive paternal origin of mutations have been reported in Apert syndrome (AS). As the incidence of sporadic AS births increases exponentially with paternal age, we hypothesized that the frequency of AS mutations in sperm would also increase. To determine the frequency of two common FGFR2 mutations in AS, we developed allele-specific peptide nucleic acid-PCR assays. Analyzing sperm DNA from 148 men, age 21-80 years, we showed that the number of sperm with mutations increased in the oldest age groups among men who did not have a child with
2007-05-19
20:19:36 ·
update #4
child with AS. These older men were also more likely to have both mutations in their sperm. However, this age-related increase in mutation frequency was not sufficient to explain the AS-birth frequency. In contrast, the mutation frequency observed in men who were younger and had children with AS was significantly greater. In addition, our data suggest selection for sperm with specific mutations. Therefore, contributing factors to the paternal-age effect may include selection and a higher number of mutant sperm in a subset of men ascertained because they had a child with AS. No age-related increase in the frequency of these mutations was observed in leukocytes. Selection and/or quality-control mechanisms, including DNA repair and apoptosis, may contribute to the cell-type differences in mutation frequency.
PMID: 12900791 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
2007-05-19
20:20:30 ·
update #5