Spanish exam tomorrow!!! When do we use which verbs?

Question

I have a spanish exam and i know my verbs but i never know when to use them. Can someone tell me a bit about it?

i know the types of verbs (indicativo, condicional, subjuntivo etc..) but i never know when to use them in a sentence, like when do you use pluscuamperfecto?

Answer 1

Check this website, it will help you with all the grammar rules:

http://www.studyspanish.com/tutorial.htm

Here's a sample of one of the lessons:

Regular Verbs: Part I

All Spanish verbs are either "regular" or "irregular." In this lesson we will look at three completely regular verbs:

hablar (to speak)
comer (to eat)
vivir (to live)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Notice the last two letters of each verb.

hablar (to speak)
comer (to eat)
vivir (to live)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

There are three categories of verbs:

-ar verbs (like hablar)
-er verbs (like comer)
-ir verbs (like vivir)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

All three categories are infinitives. You will recall from a previous lesson that infinitives are the base form of the verb, equivalent in English to: to speak, to eat, to live, etc. In Spanish, all infinitives end in -ar, -er, or -ir.

-ar verb
hablar (to speak)

-er verb
comer (to eat)

-ir verb
vivir (to live)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Remember what it means to conjugate a verb:

to speak

I speak
you speak
he speaks
she speaks
we speak
you-all speak
they speak

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In this lesson, you will learn to conjugate our model verbs for I, you (formal), we, and you-all (formal).

yo hablo
I speak

usted habla
you speak

nosotros/as hablamos
we speak

ustedes hablan
you-all speak



yo como
I eat

usted come
you eat

nosotros/as comemos
we eat

ustedes comen
you-all eat


yo vivo
I live

usted vive
you live

nosotros/as vivimos
we live

ustedes viven
you-all live

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Look for a pattern in the yo form.

yo hablo
yo como
yo vivo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If the subject is I (yo), conjugate by dropping the ending and add -o.

yo hablo (hablar - ar + o = hablo)
yo como (comer - er + o = como)
yo vivo (vivir - ir + o = vivo)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Look for a pattern in the usted form.

usted habla
usted come
usted vive

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If the subject is you formal (usted) drop the ending and add either -a or -e. If the verb is an -ar verb, add -a. If it is an -er or -ir verb, add -e.

usted habla (hablar - ar + a = habla)
usted come (comer - er + e = come)
usted vive (vivir - ir + e = vive)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Look for a pattern in the nosotros/as form.

nosotros/as hablamos
nosotros/as comemos
nosotros/as vivimos

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If the subject is we (nosotros/as), conjugate by dropping the ending and add -amos, -emos, or -imos. Notice that the ending of the infinitive determines which is used: -ar verbs add -amos, -er verbs add -emos, -ir verbs add -imos.

nosotros/as hablamos
(hablar - ar + amos = hablamos)

nosotros/as comemos
(comer - er + emos = comemos)

nosotros/as vivimos
(vivir - ir + imos = vivimos)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Look for a pattern in the ustedes form.

ustedes hablan
ustedes comen
ustedes viven

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If the subject is you-all (ustedes), conjugate by dropping the ending and add -an or -en. If the verb is an -ar verb, add -an. If it is an -er or an -ir verb, add -en.

ustedes hablan
(hablar - ar + an = hablan)

ustedes comen
(comer - er + en = comen)

ustedes viven
(vivir - ir + en = viven)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Present tense (indicative) in Spanish means three things.

Yo hablo inglés:

I speak English.
I do speak English.
I am speaking English.


Yo como pan:

I eat bread.
I do eat bread.
I am eating bread.


Yo vivo en Buenos Aires:

I live in Buenos Aires.
I do live in Buenos Aires.
I am living in Buenos Aires.


Have fun, hope this helps. Good luck in your exam!

Answer 2

You should use verbs when you want to express action. Works just like english.

Answer 3

Hay tres tipos de verbo en español. - AR, - IR y - ER. No hay diferencia en significar entre ellos. El español tiene un sistema inflexional del verbo que signifique que cada verbo tiene una raíz y una inflexión. La raíz le dice qué verbo usted está utilizando y la inflexión le dice el tiempo (tiempo) y qué persona usted refering. Más pronto usted aprende las inflexiones más comunes el mejor.

Answer 4

Verbs depend on tenses, future, today, before.

Answer 5

You question is not clear enough. Sorry.

It all depends on what you want to say.

Answer 6

i guess you will have to be more specific than that...

Answer 7

Je suis- I am
Tu as- You are
Il,Elle/on est- he/she/on/it is