Provigil is a stimulant drug used to treat unusually sleepy people who have been diagnosed with narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome, or shift work sleep disorder. You should be diagnosed with one of these sleep disorders before taking Provigil, since sleepiness can be a symptom of other medical conditions.
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Provigil will not cure any sleep disorder; it merely treats the symptom of sleepiness. This medication should not be used in place of getting enough sleep. You should follow your doctor's advice about maintaining good sleep habits.
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Provigil, like other stimulants, has the potential for abuse. It can alter your mood, perception, thinking, and feelings, providing an artificial "lift" and potentially leading to a certain degree of dependence (although discontinuation of the drug does not produce physical withdrawal symptoms). Make a point of taking only the prescribed dose: Never increase the dose or take additional doses.
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Food does not reduce the effectiveness of Provigil. However, it will delay the onset of action by approximately 1 hour.
--If you miss a dose...
Take it as soon as possible. If you don't remember until the next day, skip the dose you missed and go back to your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose.
Store at room temperature.
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Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, tell your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Provigil.
Side effects may include:
Anxiety, depression, diarrhea, difficulty sleeping, dizziness, dry mouth, headache, infection, loss of appetite, loss of muscle strength, lung problems, nausea, nervousness, prickling or tingling feeling, runny nose, sore throat
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If you have high blood pressure, liver or kidney problems, or a history of psychosis or drug abuse, use Provigil with caution. Be sure your doctor knows your medical history before you begin this medication.
Provigil should be avoided by people with certain types of heart disease such as mitral valve prolapse. If you've ever had a heart problem, be sure to check with the doctor before using Provigil.
Provigil may impair your judgment, thinking, or motor skills. You should not drive a car or operate hazardous machinery until you know how Provigil affects you.
Oral and implantable contraceptives are less effective while you are taking Provigil. You should use an additional method of contraception while
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The effect of combining Provigil with alcohol has not been studied. It's considered wise to avoid alcohol while taking the drug.
If Provigil is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of either could be increased, decreased, or altered. It is especially important to check with your doctor before combining Provigil with any of the following:
Antidepressants such as Effexor, Elavil, Pamelor, Paxil, Prozac, and Tofranil
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Clomipramine (Anafranil)
Cyclosporine (Sandimmune)
Diazepam (Valium)
Itraconazole (Sporanox)
Ketoconazole (Nizoral)
MAO inhibitors such as the antidepressants Nardil and Parnate
Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
Oral contraceptives and hormonal implants
Phenobarbital
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
Propranolol (Inderal)
Rifampin (Rifater)
Theophylline (Theo-Dur)
Warfarin (Coumadin)
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Recommended dosage for Provigil
ADULTS
The usual dose of Provigil is 200 milligrams taken as a single dose in the morning.
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CHILDREN
Not for children under 16.
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OLDER ADULTS
People over 65 may need a lower dose if they have liver or kidney disease, which reduce the body's ability to metabolize this medication.
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Overdosage
Any medication taken in excess can cause symptoms of overdose. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical treatment immediately.
Symptoms of Provigil overdose may include:
Aggressiveness, agitation, anxiety, confusion, diarrhea, fluttering heartbeat, insomnia, irritability, nausea, nervousness, sleep disturbances, slow blood clotting, tremor
http://www.pdrhealth.com/drug_info/rxdrugprofiles/drugs/pro1544.shtml
2006-11-19 18:06:21
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answer #1
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answered by Anonymous
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Provigil is a drug given for excessive sleepiness (narcolepsy). It also has been given for the positive side effect of treating mental focus problems and attentiveness problems. Basically it is prescribed to help wakefulness.
Side effects are plentiful, as with many drugs. Also, it is habit forming in some individuals.
2006-11-19 17:21:20
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answer #2
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answered by Jeanne 1
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Provigil is a prescription medicine used to help people stay awake. Specifically, it is approved to treat people with excessive sleepiness due to the following:
Narcolepsy; sleep apnea (known medically as obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome or OSAHS); shift work sleep disorder (SWSD), a problem in people who work night shifts or who frequently change between day and night work shifts.
At this time, it is not known exactly how Provigil works to promote wakefulness. It does not work like other stimulants. The medication is known to affect certain brain chemicals, but this does not seem to be the way that the drug works, since blocking Provigil’s effect on such chemicals does not stop it from working.
2014-05-16 21:50:09
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answer #5
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answered by Howard White 2
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