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What kind of tringle would each of these be? I really don't understand and need help!

Equilateral, Isosceles, or Scalene?

1. Perimeter = 22. AB = 5x - 12. BC = 3x - 5. AC = x + 3.

2. Perimeter = 41. AB = 2x - 14. BC = 10 + x. AC = 5 + x.

2007-12-18 17:09:16 · 6 answers · asked by ~♥♥♥~ 3 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

6 answers

1) (5x-12) + (3x-5) + (x+3)=22
9x-14=22
9x=36
x=4

ab= 5x-12
= 5(4)-12
= 20-12
= 8
bc= 3x-5
=3(4)-5
=12-5
=7
ac= x+3
=4+3
=7
isosceles cuz 2 sides are congruent..
isosceles's definition:An isosceles triangle is a triangle with two equal sides..

2) (2x-14) +(10+x) + (5+x)=41
4x+1=41
4x=40
x=10

ab=2x-14
=2(10)-14
=20-14
=6
bc=10+x
=10+10
=20
ac=5+x
=5+10
=15

the answer is scalene cuz three sides are not congruent..
scalene's defenition:A scalene triangle is a triangle that has three unequal sides..

2007-12-18 17:14:31 · answer #1 · answered by 𺰘¨ §Håî®èå ¨˜°ºð 3 · 0 1

1. AB + BC + AC = perimeter of triangle
5x-12+3x-5+x+3=22; solve for x
9x=36
x=4; plug 4 back into the x's
AB=20-12; BC=12-5; AC=4+3
AB=8; BC=7; AC=7; Since exactly 2 of the side lengths are equal, the triangle is isosceles

2. 2x-14+10+x+5+x=41
4x=40
x=10
AB=20-14; BC=10+10; AC=5+10
AB=6; BC=20; AC=15; Since none of the sides are equal, the triangle is scalene.

Hope this helped

2007-12-18 17:19:28 · answer #2 · answered by joe k 1 · 0 1

1:
AB + BC + AC = Perimeter = 22
5x - 12 + 3x - 5 + x + 3 = 22
9x - 14 = 22
9x = 36
x = 4

Sides are:
AB = 5x - 12 = 20-12 = 8
BC = 3x - 5 = 12 - 5 = 7
AC = x + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7

Two sides (BC and AC) are the same length.

Isosceles.

2:
2x - 14 + 10 + x + 5 + x = 41
4x + 1 = 41
4x = 40
x = 10

AB = 2x-14 = 20-14 = 6
BC = 10 + x = 10 + 10 = 20
AC = 5 + x = 5 + 10 = 15

Sides are all different.

Scalene

2007-12-18 17:18:48 · answer #3 · answered by PeterT 5 · 0 1

perimeter is the sum of all sides.

5x - 12 + 3x - 5 + x + 3 = 22
9x -14 = 22
9x = 36
x = 4
ab=8, bc=7, ac=7 Isosceles

2x - 14 + 10 + x + 5 + x = 41
4x +1 = 41
4x = 40
x = 10
ab = 6, bc=20, ac = 15 scalene

2007-12-18 17:17:25 · answer #4 · answered by norman 7 · 0 1

5x-12+3x-5+x+3=22
x= 4

AB= 8, BC= 7, AC= 7

It would be isosceles, since 2 sides are equal.

2)
41= 2x-14+10+x+5+x
x= 10.5

AB= 7, BC= 20.5, AC= 15.5

None are equal, so it is scalene

2007-12-18 17:14:45 · answer #5 · answered by KJH 4 · 0 1

1. Isosceles
Perimeter = SUM of all sides
22=5x - 12+3x - 5+x + 3
x=4
AB = 8
BC=7
AC=7

2.scalene
x=10
AB=6
BC=20
AC=15

2007-12-18 17:15:31 · answer #6 · answered by ANTHONY V 1 · 0 1

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