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A ball is thrown straight upward and returns
to the thrower's hand after 2 s in the air. A
second ball is thrown at an angle of 37 with
the horizontal.
The acceleration of gravity is 9:8 m=s2 :
At what speed must the second ball be
thrown so that it reaches the same height as
the one thrown vertically? Answer in units of
m=s.

2007-11-29 09:34:22 · 1 answers · asked by Jarod S 2 in Science & Mathematics Physics

1 answers

The balls must have the same vertical velocity.

The first ball's velocity is described by

vy = voy - gt

where vy is the final velocity in the vertical dimension, voy the initial velocity, g the local acceleration of gravity, and t the elapsed time.

When the ball returns to the thrower's hands, the velocity vy is equal to -voy, so

2 voy = gt or voy = gt / 2

Solve for voy.

The second ball's vertical velocity is v sin 37 so

voy (from the first problem) = v sin 37

Solve for v

2007-11-29 09:44:07 · answer #1 · answered by jgoulden 7 · 0 0

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