English Deutsch Français Italiano Español Português 繁體中文 Bahasa Indonesia Tiếng Việt ภาษาไทย
All categories

A current of 5 [A] is flowing from left to right through a wire. The actual charges that are
moving inside the wire are electrons. Calculate how many electrons move past a given point
on the wire (moving from right to left), in a time of 60 [s].

How do i solve this problem?

2007-11-27 15:02:19 · 6 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Engineering

6 answers

q = I t ...q is charge, I is electric current, t is time
q = 5 x 60 = 300 coulombs

Now charge of 1 electron = 1.6 x 10^(-19) Coulombs
so 300 coulombs means (300 / 1.6) x 10^19 Coulombs
= 187.5 x 10^19 electrons

2007-11-27 20:14:10 · answer #1 · answered by gauravragtah 4 · 0 0

1 coulomb is the amount of electrical charge in 6.241506×10^18 electrons or other elementary charged particles.
The charge of one electron is equal to
-1.602176×10^-19 C
Other than that; the previous guy almost got it right.
5*60*6.241506×10^18 =
1872451800000000000000=
1.8724518E21 electrons
Note: Electrons have a negative charge and assuming you meant "conventional current" (The arbitrary standard that electricity flows from positive to negative) the number should have a negative sign on it.
so:
-1.8724518E21 electrons
I usually lose the best answer for being such a stickler but it you look at any circuit diagram of a diode or a transistor you will notice that the arrows always point from the positive to the negative. This is conventional current flow from before they realized that electrons had a negative charge.

2007-11-27 17:00:30 · answer #2 · answered by J C 5 · 0 0

this is not uncommon for an electric powered shape engineer have a level in electric powered engineering. Insofar as shape being your selected apprenticeship could be desperate via what container you plan to circulate into. i've got stumbled on that maximum electric powered engineering pupils are no longer nuts approximately getting their hands grimy however the worst you are able to accomplish is gaining know-how of a few electric powered purposes and codes. I had an apprentice working below me for a quick era, took him on a job to troubleshoot some controls, exceeded him a wrench it did no longer comprehend that good became into tight and left became into loose!

2016-11-12 22:51:28 · answer #3 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

1 Amp = 1 Coulomb/sec

1 Coulomb = 1.6021892^(19) electrons

Electrons passing at one given point with a current of 5 Amp for a period of 60 seconds =

=5x60x1.6021892^(19)

2007-11-27 15:31:12 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

I'ld start with finding out how many electrons are in an ampere of current per given time unit. I bet it's in seconds!

2007-11-27 15:16:13 · answer #5 · answered by Barrie H 2 · 0 0

Current -i
Charge- q
time - t

current is the rate of flow of charge . So at a point
i=q/t .
=>q= i*t
=>your answer

2007-11-27 20:59:38 · answer #6 · answered by with_this_axe_i_rule 1 · 0 0

fedest.com, questions and answers