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When did the middle east first start understanding and reacting to the troumendous oil reserves under the region and creating millionaires than billionaires from this accident of nature and so on? Was it the invention of the automobile that was the main driver of the world's initial thirst for oil? Which would mean, i guess the middle east and oil issues started to come to the world stage in the early 20th century? Or was oil in high demand before that?--eg, in the industrial revolution? Were the reserves there some of the first exploited? Or was there a significant time period where other reserves were the main ones and geologists had not yet discovered the oil there?

2007-11-11 16:51:44 · 4 answers · asked by Anonymous in Arts & Humanities History

4 answers

In the 20th century, the region's significant stocks of crude oil gave it new strategic and economic importance. Mass production of oil began around 1945, with Saudi Arabia, Iran, Kuwait, Iraq, and the United Arab Emirates having large quantities of oil.[15] Estimated oil reserves, especially in Saudi Arabia and Iran, are some of the highest in the world, and the international oil cartel OPEC is dominated by Middle Eastern countries.

Fo more details: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East

www.shoutfile.com/v/0qTLcJz5/3_Minute_History_of_Middle_East_Oil

2007-11-11 17:21:22 · answer #1 · answered by jhulia g 4 · 0 0

The automobile was the first large user of mineral oil and the reserves in the Middle East were exploited from the start of the 20th century by European companies.
After WW1 the USA became interested in the Middle East and had exploration teams in Saudi Arabia
The huge increase in price and benefit for the arab nations occurred in 1973 after the Yom Kippur War with Israel.

2007-11-11 17:40:36 · answer #2 · answered by brainstorm 7 · 0 0

Early Islam as with early Christianity have been the two militant. The Caliphate of Baghdad had the biggest military interior the commonplace international until eventually it replaced into destroyed by using the golden horde of Chengis Khan. Saladin and the crusaders had a trouble-free tussle. The Ottoman Empire had a chilled impact on the middle east until eventually the terrorist Lawrence of Arabia, enabled Britain, France and Russia to carve up the middle east into spheres of pastime. then we further into the brouhaha The Balfour contract. we've meddled interior the middle east because of the fact the Byzantine era. the middle East is incidental in elementary terms interior the East in case you reside interior the Europe Africa or the Americas from something of the international its West which take place to be the greater effective land mass. i think of i may be Militant if somebody got here by using my front door waving a gun or arming feudal warlords and taking my rights.

2016-10-16 05:13:52 · answer #3 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

Use the link below!

2007-11-11 17:00:52 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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