islam is a monotheistic religion originating with the teachings of Muhammad, a 7th-century Arab religious and political figure. The word Islam means "submission", or the total surrender of oneself to God . An adherent of Islam is known as a Muslim, meaning "one who submits (to God)".[
2007-10-08 14:49:59
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answer #1
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answered by boyzmadison 3
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Basically Islam was started By Mohammad at age 40 ish. Since the scrolls making up the Holy Bible were Complete, Mohammad with the aid of the Demons obviously co-mingled truth with Fiction thereby making the Quran. Like adding Mohammad to the line of Ishmael. A Primitive Society like the One Mohammad came from were not smart enough to create a Lineage of ancestors.
Throwing the Angel Gabriel into the Mix was the Quran's way of trying to say that Their book is Authentic, but No one in their Right Mind would think that the " Same" Angel would tell Mary One thing and turn around and Tell Mohammad Another. All of God's Faithful Angels do Not speak of their Own originality. This was NOT the Angel Gabriel that is mentioned In the Bible.
2007-10-08 16:14:04
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answer #2
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answered by conundrum 7
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Simple question. I have a simple answer. Islam means submission to allah. Islam was created by Muhammed in the 7th Century AD (late 600s AD). Muhammed was a comman camel herder and he married a rich woman 14 years older than he was. She took care of him financially. He quit his job and decided to create a religion in order to unite the Arabs to power. He used Judaism and Christianity as a guide to fashion the Quran and proclaimed the pagan god of his tribe (allah the moon god) to be the one true god. Muhammed and his followers used war, aggression, and acts of terrorims to spread Islam. Basically as most history books state..."Islam started with the sword".
2007-10-08 14:56:27
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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Islam is the religion founded by Muhammad around 400 a.d. His claim was that God was using him to correct the misconceptions surrounding Jesus Christ. Although Muslims believe that Jesus was a prophet of God, He was not the Son of God nor was He God. They believe that Muhammad is God's prophet. There are many stories and traditions surrounding Islam, but if you want more information, there are copies of the Qu'ran in English - an interesting read.
2007-10-08 14:50:41
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answer #4
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answered by padwinlearner 5
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Islam is a caustic blend of paganism and twisted Bible stories. Muhammad, its lone prophet, conceived his religion to satiate his lust for power, sex, and money. He was a terrorist. And if you think these conclusions are shocking, wait until you see the evidence.
Critics of Prophet of Doom claim it is offensive, hatemongering, and unnecessarily violent. We agree - but we didn't write those parts. They came directly from Islam's scriptures. Over the course of these pages, we quote from most every surah in the Qur'an - putting each verse in the context of Muhammad's life by quoting vociferously from Islam's most trusted sources.
2007-10-08 14:59:14
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answer #5
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answered by ali 6
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Islam means submit to the will of God. It started 1428 years ago.
2007-10-08 14:48:06
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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Islam is the description of the “spiritual state” or “spiritual condition” of a person. This definition is irrespective of time or place.
This term can be used as a criterion for the first Man/woman created to the last man/woman created.
Islam means to “voluntarily submit ones will to the will of GOD”.
To “voluntarily submit oneself” means to believe in the one God, his Prophets and follow the commandments/laws they brought down for that time.
A "Muslim" is ONE who has voluntarily submitted himself/herself to the Lord of Abraham (ALLAH).
All the Prophets from Adam to Noah, to Abraham , to Moses ,to Jesus , to Mohammed and all in between as well as their followers were "Muslim" and they practiced "Islam".
Moses and all his followers were of those who submitted themselves to the Lord of Abraham so they were in the spiritual condition of "Islam" as "Muslims".
For the followers of Moses to stay "Muslim" they would have had to follow the last Israelite Prophet (Messiah) – Jesus -- and obey the latest commands sent down by GOD.
For the followers of Jesus to stay "Muslim" they would have had to accept the final Abrahamic Prophet – Mohammed -- and obey the latest commands sent down by GOD.
The Lord of Abraham will decide who lived the life of a "Muslim" and only those who receive HIS mercy on the day of Judgement will enter into Paradise and be saved from the fire of Hell.
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All things in nature and every child is born in "Perfect obdience/submission to God"
The trees, birds, planets, stars etc are all in "submission to the Lord of Abraham" which is the definition of a Muslim.
When we do not recognize our lord and submit to him then we are even lower than the cattle......... since they are in full obediance to him.
To accept Islam is not conversion…….. it is reversion to our original state of obedience since every child is born in total obediance to their true "nature" which is submission to all the instinctual/natural laws of God.
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Abraham was chosen to be a Great Prophet of the Creator of the Universe.
Abraham had two sons who were both to be blessed with a Holy Covenant at separate times.
The Holy Covenant are promises from The Lord of Abraham in return for taking on the responsibility to "Make Allah/God known to the World" and establishing the “laws of God” on the Earth.
Ishmael (Arabs) - first son of Abraham
Issac (Judaic Tribes) - second son of Abraham
1-----After Abraham had lived ten years in the land of Canaan, Abram's wife Sarai took Hagar the Egyptian, her maid, and gave her to her husband Abram as HIS WIFE. -- GENESIS 16:3
2------So Hagar bore Abram a son; and Abram called the name of HIS SON, whom Hagar bore, ISHMAEL. - GENESIS 16:15
In The Interpreters Bible, we read the following commentary on Deutronomy 21:15-17 :
“However, the law of the first born had ancient sanction, and so long as it was accepted justice demanded that mere favoritism not be allowed to deprive the eldest son of his rights.” (Vol 2 p. 461 Emphasis added)
The fallacy of Ishmael’s inferior status owing to his mother’s “inferior” social status is not only contrary to the Judaic Law (e.g. Deut. 21:15-17) , it is contrary to moral , humanitarian and universal nature of God’s revelation cherished by any believer in Him.
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Jewish Ruling concerning Islam :
[36] Maimonides, Responsa, 448
The Muslims [Ishmaelim] are not in any way idolators. [Idolatry] has already been removed from their mouths and their hearts, and they unify G-d in the appropriate manner without any admixture [of idolatrous beliefs].
http://www.chiefrabbi.org/dd/sources/source36.html
Jewish Scholars know Prophet Mohammed was a direct descendant of Ishmael and all Muslims are connected to the first son of Abraham through the faith of Islam
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2007-10-08 14:48:16
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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In order to answer both of your questions, please read passage below:
Islam derived from the Arabic word, "Salaama" means "peace", "welfare" and in Arabic language in can be transform into "salm" means "peace", "aslama" means "submission", "saliim" means "clean, holy" and "salaam" means "welfare". So Islam literally means "Way to/of peace, welfare, holiness, by submitting to God". God created and named this religion brought by Muhammad SAW to universe, for instance in AL Qur'an Surah Al Maidah Verse 3. And contrary to the purpose of genuine Judaism and Jesus' teaching (of which then evolved to Christianity) to only be taught to Jews (Bani Israil), Islam is supposed to become "rahmatan lil 'aalamiin" or "blessing for the universe" including for all mankind and the Al Qur'an is for the reminder (Al Qur'an Al Qur'an Chapter Al Furqaan Verse 1 or 25:1) and connection to the previous Holy Books (Al Qur'an Chapter Ali Imraan or 3:3).
Muslims believe Islam existed long before Muhammad SAW/PBUH PERHAPS SINCE GOD CREATED UNIVERSE & that the religion has evolved with time. See AL Qur'an Al Baqrah 78 or 2:78 PICKTHAL's: "And strive for Allah with the endeavour which is His right. He hath chosen you and hath not laid upon you in religion any hardship; the faith of your father Abraham (is yours). He hath named you Muslims of old time and in this (Scripture), that the messenger may be a witness against you, and that ye may be witnesses against mankind ..." Al Qur'an describes many Biblical prophets & messengers from Adam AS to Muhammad SAW (the first Messenger to the last Messenger who had carried-out same messages to generations of mankind), as Muslim. It states these Prophets were Muslims because they submitted themselves to God, preached God's message and upheld God's values. Example in Al Qur'an Chptr/Surah Ali Imraan Verse 52 or 3:52, asked by Jesus, Jesus’ disciples answered him: "do thou bear witness that we are Muslims/submitting ones" & still many other verses in Al Qur'an similar to this idea. Muhammad SAW stated that he's no more than the last messenger and that before him had came many messengers, some of them were given Holy Books, some were not, and not all of their names were written in Holy Books.
Please read also Al Qur'an Chptr Al Baqarah Vrs 136 or 2:36), PICKTHAL's translation: "Say (O Muslims), we BELIEVE in ALLAH & that which is revealed UNTO US & that which was revealed unto ABRAHAM & ISHMAEL & ISAAC & JACOB & the tribes & that which MOSES & JESUS received & that which the PROPHETS received from their Lord. We make NO DISTINCTION BETWEEN ANY OF THEM & UNTO GOD we have surrendered." AND then -> Al Qur'an As Syuraa 13 PICKTHAL: "God hath ordained for you that religion which God commended unto NOAH & that which We inspire in thee (MUHAMMAD) & that which We commended unto ABRAHAM & MOSES & JESUS, saying: Establish the religion & be not divided therein. Dreadful for the idolaters is that unto which thou callest them. Allah chooseth for Godself whom God will, and guideth unto Godself him who turneth (toward God)." Al Qur'an An Nahl 36 (16:36) PICKTHAL: "And verily We have raised in every nation a messenger, (proclaiming): Serve Allah and shun false gods. Then some of them (there were) whom Allah guided, and some of them (there were) upon whom error had just hold. Do but travel in the land and see the nature of the consequence for the deniers!" Note: in Islam/Arabic language, Nuh=Noah, Ibrahim=Abraham, Ismail=Ishmael, Ishaq=Isaac, Yaqoub=Jacob, Musa=Moses, Isa=Jesus, etc.
I guess similarities among Islam & present Judaism is more than with present Christianity, since MOST Christians esp. Catholics worship 3 gods (trinitarian) while Muslims & Jews worship 1 God (unitarian). But Judaism was intended MERELY FOR Israelian people (Bani Israil), sons-daughters of Isaac (Matthew 15:24, 10:5-6, Lucas 24:19, Apostles 11:19) while Islam is for all mankind/universe (see Gospell of Barnabas 39:14 & 39:32, John 16:7, John 16:8-16:12 and Al Qur'an chapter Al Furqaan, Verse 01/25:01, 05:03, and 038:87 among still many other documents).
On Christianity: Jesus/Isa AS was JEWISH/Bani Israel, a Rabbi/Jewish religious teacher & following the teachings of previos messengers HE ONLY took Jewish disciples, declaring God's messages ONLY TO Jewish (Matthew 15:24, 10:5-6, Lucas 24:19, Apostles 11:19), no new laws (Mathew 5:17-18), YET lots of them refused to listen to him even now 2 centuries later. After he's gone, the religion brought to non-Israelian by non-disciples of Jesus/broke Jesus' & God's will. The so-called Christianity arose by combining basic ideas of this Jewish religion + polytheis myths from Greek (e.g. Hercules, half man-half god son of Zeus the supreme god, Agis, Celomenes, Eunus, Solvius, Aristonicus, Tiberius, Grocecus, etc.), India (e.g Shri Khrisna half man-half god & Trimurti belief), Egypt (e.g. Osiris-Isis-Horus), Babylon, Persia (e.g. Mitraism), etc. as culural concequences for bringing it to NON-Isrealian. Paulus, Theopilus, Lucas & some other misguided people also had made LOTS of changes on the real Bible, 'adjusting' it (what were they thinking ...?). Some scholars (EVEN Christians) then claimed that all that remains from the real Jesus' teachings r just very few, around18%, in present Bible. That's why among other cause, EVEN NOW u'll stil b able to find CONFLICTING VERSIONS of Bible & SOME OF THEM r 'still under construction'/in revision, by men. Now, WHAT KIND of Holy Book is this?
Moreover, trinitarian version of Christianity hadn't been acepted untill 3rd-4th century, after Nicea-Chaldecon Concili. Especially after Paulus, Theopilus, etc. popped-up the idea & Bishop Athanasius, King Constantine & King Theodophilus of Rome URGED & EVEN FORCED people to convert to Trinitarian (read Andrew Langs' book "The Making Of Religion", Th J. Plange's "Christus ein Inder", "The New Catholic Encyclopedia, 1967, Book XIV", Arnold toynbee's "A Study of History"). Ever heard about the Inquisition slaughtering era during mid Ages toward European Muslim & Jewish, European Catholics killing non-Catholics including Protestants or even Catholics who wouldn't believe in Trinitarian (because actually they couldn't find any clear statement on it in the Bible)? Or famous 'non Catholic slaughtering' Crusade War thanks to Pope Urbanus & Peter the Venerable? Eventhough Renaissance could only had been possible after lots of Mid-Age European/Christians learned so much from very advanced muslim civilizations/universities at that time (e.g. in Cordova, Grenada, Toledo, Andalucia, Baghdad, Bashrah, Qum, Mosul, Tripoli, Cairo, even Sicilia etc)?
Learn history NOT 'HIS STORY'. C big yet don't forget details. It's in Way of Prophets! Peace-welfare be upon you all/wassalaamu'alaikum, forum. :-)
2007-10-08 20:26:26
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answer #8
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answered by Adam Moses Jesus Muhammad 2
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Answers by Adam Moses Jesus Muhammad, Paul Mithri & From The Lebanon above me are both correct while other answerers are people with merely hatred, narrow minded, and had consumed wrong information. Why? If we literally refer to the religion (Islam) brought by Muhammad SAW, of course it started 1428 years ago. But as any muslim (and scholars form other religions) must've already known, Islam or this Unitarian belief (="Tauhid", in Arabic Langauge)did not started by Muhammad SAW. He only continued and perfected the legacy of Prophets before him (started from the first human, the first Prophet, Adam AS), stated clearly by him and by Al Qur'an, even by Holy Books before him. They carried out the same messages, it was human who had always spoiled them.
Al Qur'an (and of course Islam) is really form God, proven by Science:
-Islam on common sense/logic-science: Do U know Galileo stated Earth's not center of universe? Church insisted supporting OPPOSITE idea (see Joshua 10:12-13) while Al Qur'an stated it long BEFORE proven by Science? Al Qur'an Surah/Chapter Al–Ambiya Vrs 33 says Allah created night & day, sun & moon each 1 travelling in an orbit with its own motion: 021.033 "Wahuwa alla[th]ee khalaqa allayla wa(al)nnah[a]ra wa(al)shshamsa wa(a)lqamara kullun fee falakin YASBAH[h]OON(a) (Arabic written in english letters)" OR “It is God Who created the Night and the Day & the sun & the moon: all (the celestial bodies) SWIM along, each in its rounded course.” EXPLANATION: now we know Sun in respect to Earth (Earth & Moon rotated about in axis but), Sun’s stationary. The Arabic word ‘Yasbahoon’ derived from ‘Sabaha’ describes motion of a moving body. If I say a person is doing ‘Sabaha’ in water doesn’t mean he’s floating but swimming. SIMILARLY when Qur'an uses word ‘Yasbahoon’ for a celestial body does not mean it’s swimming BUT it’s ROTATING about its own axis. And we've come 2 know IMAGE of Sun on the table top & see there R black spots. Takes approximately 25 days 4 these black spots 2 complete 1 rotation indicating Sun takes same time too. Can U imagine Qur'an brought by illiterate Muhammad SAW speaks on rotation & revolution of Sun 1400 years ago while Ancient people used to believe Sun revolves around Earth? Later (1512) Copernicus laid his Heliocentric Theory of Planetary motion placed Sun motionless in center of Solar System all planets revolving around it (not still but is in motion days 2 complete 1 rotation). Galileo's convinced too. He spread out this but considered INFIDEL by Church!
- Bible agrees that the Pharaoh drowned when he tried to pursue Moses/Musa AS (PBUh) who led the Israelites across a stretch of water that they crossed. The Qur’an gives an additional piece of information in Surah Yunus/chpt 10, verse 92: “This day shall We save thee in thy body, that thou mayest be a sign to those who come after thee! But verily, many among mankind are heedless of Our Signs!”. Dr. Maurice Bucaille, after a thorough research proved that although Rameses II was known to have persecuted the Israelites as per the Bible, he actually died while Moses AS was taking refuge in Median. Rameses II’s son Merneptah who succeeded him as Pharaoh drowned during the exodus. In 1898 the mummified body of Merneptah was found in the valley of Kings in Egypt. In 1975, Dr. Maurice Bucaille with other doctors received permission to examine the Mummy of Merneptah, the findings of which proved that Merneptah probably died from drowning or a violent shock which immediately preceeded the moment of drowning. Thus the Qur’anic verse that GOD shall save his body as a sign, has been fulfilled by the Pharaohs’ body being kept at the Royal Mummies room in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. This verse of the Qur’an compelled Dr. Maurice Bucaille who was a Christian then, to study the Qur’an. He later wrote a book ‘The Bible, the Qur’an and Science’, confessed that the author of the Qur’an can be no one else besides God Godself. He embraced Islam.
On other Islamic scientific proofs, click MANY links below, BROUGHT TO MANKIND BY AN ILLITERATE MAN in the middle of nowhere in the Arab desert: Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abdul Muthalib SAW the Last Prophet; thousands of years before science able to prove it.
Proof of human interfearance: Bible speaks a lot of Allah & Muhammad (esp. Gospell of Barnabas, but banned by Mid-Age Church). But present versions of 'Bible' had been reduced & some of the strong texts on these matters had been removed by some parties. However, we can still find it in texts like these ones:
- Deuteronomy 17:15 "Thou shalt in any wise set him king over thee whom the LORD thy God shall choose. One from among thy brethren shalt thou set as king over thee; thou mayest not set a stranger over thee, who is not thy brother." Deuteronomy 17:15
- "I will raise them up a Prophet from among their brethren LIKE UNTO THEE, and will put My words in His mouth; and He shall speak unto them all that I shall command Him." Deuteronomy 18:18
Christians quote these verses to put their innocent impression upon others, ‘No NON ISRAELITE KING’ over Israel. This is not the reality if you analyze this by keeping the facts that both Ishmael & Isaac – peace and blessings of Almighty Allah be upon them – are brothers & in that sense their children are ‘Brethren’ to each other. Now when the verse says “among thy brethren” it may mean “your Ishmaelite brothers” & when the verse says “not set a stranger over thee” it may mean “One who is not among your kin” as it is more clear on further reading of the same verse “who is not thy brother”. Ishmaelites are BROTHERS to Israelites. So the chance of ‘Ishmaelite’ being a king over Israelite is not at all demolished. As the Prophecy reads as follows: "I WILL RAISE THEM UP A PROPHET FROM AMONG THEIR BRETHREN LIKE UNTO THEE......." The emphasis is on the words- "From among their brethren." Abraham had two wives -Sarah & Hagar. Hagar bore Abraham HIS FIRST-BORN, '...And Abraham called HIS SON'S name, which Hagar bare Ishmael.' (Genesis 16:15). 'And Abraham took Ishmael HIS SON..." (Genesis 17:23). 'And Ishmael HIS SON was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.' (Genesis 17:25). Up to the age of 13 Ishmael was the ONLY son & seed of Abraham when the covenant was ratified between God & Abraham. God grants Abraham another son through Sarah named Isaac who was very much the junior to his brother Ishmael. If Ishmael & Isaac r the sons of the same father Abraham then they r brothers! And so children of the one are the BRETHREN of the children of the other (Jews & Arabs) - so they are BRETHREN to one another. The Bible affirms, 'AND HE (ISHMAEL) SHALL DWELL IN THE PRESENCE OF ALL HIS BRETHREN.' (Genesis 16:12). 'AND HE (ISHMAEL) DIED IN THE PRESENCE OF ALL HIS BRETHREN.(Genesis 25:18). In like manner Muhammad is from among the brethren of the Israelites because he was a descendant of Ishmael the son of Abraham. This exactly as the prophecy has it- 'FROM AMONG THEIR BRETHREN'.(Deut.18:18). There the prophecy distinctly mentions that THE COMING prophet who WOULD BE LIKE Moses, must arise NOT from the 'children of Israel' or from 'among themselves', but from among their brethren. MUHAMMAD THEREFORE WAS FROM AMONG THEIR BRETHREN!
Then the most important words of this prophecy are - like unto thee, - LIKE YOU - like Moses. DOES JESUS LIKE MOSES? True, Moses & Jesus were JEWs; 2nd Moses was known by God 'face to face'/God spoke to him & Jesus directly; 3rd Moses known 2 b performing awesome miracles & Jesus also performed awesome miracles" BUT JESUS IS NOT LIKE MOSES because 1st 'JESUS IS A GOD' but Moses is not God. 2ndly according to Christendom -'JESUS DIED FOR THE SINS OF THE WORLD' but Moses did not have to die for the sins of the world. "3rdly according to Christendom - 'JESUS WENT TO HELL FOR THREE DAYS' but Moses did not have to go there. Therefore Jesus is not like Moses!
THEN WHO IS LIKE MOSES? Muhammad SAW! WHY?1>"Think not that I have come to abolish the law & the prophets; I have come not to abolish them but to fulfill them. For truly, I say to you, till heaven and earth pass away, not an iota, not a dot, will pass from the law until all is accomplished." Mathew 5:17-18. Jesus/Isa AS the Messenger of God, would never resort to such foul means to subvert the Religion of God. He himself fulfilled the laws. He observed the commandments of Moses & he respected the Sabbath. The fact is that, Muhammad gave his people a Law & Order they never had before. 2> Moses had a father & a mother, like Muhammad. But Jesus had only a mother & no human father. 3> Moses & Muhammad were born in the normal, natural course, i.e. the physical association of man & woman. But Jesus was created by a special miracle. 4> Moses & Muhammad married & begat children but Jesus remained a bachelor all his life. 5> Moses & Muhammad were accepted as prophets by their people in their very lifetime. No doubt their people gave endless trouble to them but before their demise, they as a whole accepted them as the Messengers of God while according to the Bible & EVEN today AFTER 2000 years, his people (Jews) as a whole, have REJECTED Jesus. 6> Moses & Muhammad were prophets as well as kings (a prophet means a man who receives Divine Revelation for the Guidance of Man & this Guidance he conveys to God's creatures as received without any addition or deletion. It is immaterial whether the person wears a crown or not, or whether he was ever addressed as king or monarch: if the man has the prerogative of inflicting capital punishment - HE IS A KING). Moses & Muhammad possessed such a power while Jesus claimed a spiritual Kingdom only (he only claimed to be a Prophet) in John 18:36. 7> Both Moses & Muhammad died natural deaths but according to Christianity, Jesus was violently killed on the cross. 8> Moses & Muhammad both lie buried in earth but according to Christendom, Jesus in heaven. 9> Moses was forced to emigrate in adulthood to Median while Muhammad was forced to emigrate in his life too towards Madinah, whereas Jesus did not have such forced emigration in his adulthood. 10> The prophecy proceeds further:'... and I WILL PUT MY WORDS INTO HIS MOUTH ...'-Deuteronomy 18:18. The Holy Qur’ân says the same about Muhammad SAW: "Neither does he speak out of his own desire: that [which he conveys to you] is but [a divine] inspiration with which he is being inspired."-Holy Qur’ân An Najm/53:3-4.
In Mid-Ages/Dark Ages, Europe was semi-civilized. Freedom of thinking ways banned. Authorities lied in hands of Aristocrats & Churches (that interpreted wrong versions of Bible & interpreted it more wrongly/“credo et intelligam”). God/Al Qur’an’s commandement & FREEDOM WAY OF THINKING guaranteed by Islam/Al Qur’an (under God's law) urged lots of Muslim scholars to absorb knowledge & science deliberately & freely & EVOLVING IT from Greek, India, Egypt, Babylonia, Mesopotamia, Persia, China & so on; for Verses of God The One R divided into: QAULIYYAH (the written, in any Holy Books of muslim’s/remains of what was the essence of God's Holy words s.a. in Zabur, Torah, Bible & the genuine Al Qur'an) & KAUNIYYAH (the un-written, in nature, incl. Science); also offers freedom in praying directly to The One not via any1/Pope/Pastor/Church (clearly stated in Islam & this factor also praised by Protestant). Muslim must protect Dzimmi(s)/people of other religions as long they don't attack muslim so it was peaceful & developing time (but as muslim also humans of course there were errors). American Historian Dagobert Runes's “Crosscut Through History” book: “What is called Renaissance in Europe is no more than rich culture of Cordova, Grenada & Toledo brought to semi-uncivilized Europe”. Thomas Aquinas also absorbed lots of Ibnu Sina's (& fellow muslim scholars) ideas reforming Church, stated by historian Gudisalvus. N remember: Western Rome & Eastern Rome/Byzantium (& their churches) hate each other/consider opposite side, infidels. These & other minor factors made new religion Protestant lead to Catholics vs Protestants war (funny how Luther stated “Liever Turks dan Paaps”/better to live under Turks/Muslim than Pope – JT Addison “A Christian Approach to the Moslem”, NY, 1942) also causing Renaissance, European’s sea exploration-collonialism-SLAVE trade era, Industrial Revolution, Europe advanced society & more people believe less in Christianity since it offers lots of confusing Scientifical claims. Then made Secularism, Marxism, Communism, Atheism etc, all 'wisdom' feared by most Westerners not realizing their religion caused it directly or not!
2007-10-08 21:57:11
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answer #9
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answered by Al M 1
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