Either have strong curries, or chilli dishes, or switch to a less strong tasting medication. Adverse Reactions
Mania
The incidence of treatment-emergent events has been ascertained based on combined data from two placebo-controlled clinical trials of Depakote in the treatment of manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder. The adverse events were usually mild or moderate in intensity, but sometimes were serious enough to interrupt treatment. In clinical trials, the rates of premature termination due to intolerance were not statistically different between placebo, Depakote, and lithium carbonate. A total of 4%, 8% and 11% of patients discontinued therapy due to intolerance in the placebo, Depakote, and lithium carbonate groups, respectively.
Table 1 summarizes those adverse events reported for patients in these trials where the incidence rate in the Depakote-treated group was greater than 5% and greater than the placebo incidence, or where the incidence in the Depakote-treated group was statistically significantly greater than the placebo group. Vomiting was the only event that was reported by significantly (p ≤ 0.05) more patients receiving Depakote compared to placebo.
Table 1. Adverse Events Reported by > 5% of Depakote-Treated Patients During Placebo-Controlled Trials of Acute Mania1 Adverse Event Depakote
(n = 89) Placebo
(n = 97)
1. The following adverse events occurred at an equal or greater incidence for placebo than for Depakote: back pain, headache, constipation, diarrhea, tremor, and pharyngitis.
Nausea 22% 15%
Somnolence 19% 12%
Dizziness 12% 4%
Vomiting 12% 3%
Asthenia 10% 7%
Abdominal pain 9% 8%
Dyspepsia 9% 8%
Rash 6% 3%
The following additional adverse events were reported by greater than 1% but not more than 5% of the 89 divalproex sodium-treated patients in controlled clinical trials:
Body as a Whole
Chest pain, chills, chills and fever, fever, neck pain, neck rigidity.
Cardiovascular System
Hypertension, hypotension, palpitations, postural hypotension, tachycardia, vasodilation.
Digestive System
Anorexia, fecal incontinence, flatulence, gastroenteritis, glossitis, periodontal abscess.
Hemic and Lymphatic System
Ecchymosis.
Metabolic and Nutritional Disorders
Edema, peripheral edema.
Musculoskeletal System
Arthralgia, arthrosis, leg cramps, twitching.
Nervous System
Abnormal dreams, abnormal gait, agitation, ataxia, catatonic reaction, confusion, depression, diplopia, dysarthria, hallucinations, hypertonia, hypokinesia, insomnia, paresthesia, reflexes increased, tardive dyskinesia, thinking abnormalities, vertigo.
Respiratory System
Dyspnea, rhinitis.
Skin and Appendages
Alopecia, discoid lupus erythematosis, dry skin, furunculosis, maculopapular rash, seborrhea.
Special Senses
Amblyopia, conjunctivitis, deafness, dry eyes, ear pain, eye pain, tinnitus.
Urogenital System
Dysmenorrhea, dysuria, urinary incontinence.
Have you considered that she may be suffering some of the above side effects, which may be why she doesn't want to take it?: perhaps a switch to something like Lithium Orotate (no prescription required) is a better option: see page 10, at http://www.ezy-build.net. (.net.nz/~shaneris) and read the section. Lithium Carbonate is on the $4 generic list at WalMart, but I am unaware of its taste, only that it needs regular toxicity tests.
2007-10-02 02:42:38
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answer #1
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answered by Anonymous
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