Medical question....?

Question

Is it possible for 2 people with O positive blood to conceive a child that has O negative blood?

Answer 1

Two parents who have O positive blood could easily have a child who is O negative. In fact, most children who are O negative have parents who are positive, since the +- combination is so much more common than the -- combination.

Genetics can be so confusing! I can easily see how after much research the issue would still appear murky.

The modern science of genetics had its start in 1866 when an Austrian monk named Gregor Mendel provided a simple yet powerful description of how traits are passed on from one generation to another. Mendel's work was unappreciated until 1900 -- more than fifteen years after his death. In his initial formulation, he described how sexual beings get two genes for each trait, one from each parent. The trait expressed, or visible, is a result of the interplay between these two genes. Specifically, he recognized that some genes are dominant and some are recessive. If you have one copy of a dominant gene you will express that trait, regardless of the other gene. In order to express a recessive trait you must have two recessive genes.

Mendel's first experiments, though simple, were quite profound. He worked with peas, which had easily distinguishable traits, such as green versus yellow seeds. Each pea has two seed-color genes, one from each parent. The peas with two yellow genes were yellow. Those with a yellow and a green gene were also yellow; only those with two green genes turned out to be to green. Thus yellow was dominant over the recessive green gene.

The situation with human blood genetics is far more complex, since at each point there are multiple possible characteristics. Nevertheless, the genetics of human blood is far better understood than that of any other human tissue.

First, let's look at the ABO blood types. Each person receives an A, B, or O gene from each parent. In this system, the A and B genes are co-dominant and the O gene is recessive. Thus, a person whose genetic type is either AA or AO will have blood type A, those with genetic type BB or BO will have blood type B, and only those genetic type OO will have blood type O. This means that a child with type O blood could have parents with type A, type B, or type O blood (but not with type AB). Conversely, if two parents both have type O blood, all their children will have type O blood.

Another medically important blood type is described in the Rh system. These genes were first discovered in the rhesus monkey, hence the designation Rh. The Rh system is actually far more complex than the ABO system in that there are 35 different possibilities that one could inherit from each parent. These, however, are roughly grouped into positive and negative types. In this system the positive are dominant over the negative. If your genetic type is ++ or +-, your blood type will be Rh positive. Only if your genetic type is -- will you be Rh negative. This means that if both parents have Rh+ blood with the +- genes, they could have children who are ++, +-, or --. In other words, their children could be either Rh positive or Rh negative. Children who are Rh negative can have parents who are either Rh positive or Rh negative.

Two parents who have O positive blood could easily have a child who is O negative. In fact, most children who are O negative have parents who are positive, since the +- combination is so much more common than the -- combination.

As it turns out, there are more than a dozen complete blood group systems other than the ABO system and the Rh system. This makes great precision possible in looking at inheritance and family trees.

There is no reason, based on your blood type, to suspect that your parents might not really be your parents. If questions linger for other reasons, specific tests are available through blood banks that can settle the issue. Given the billions of unique people on this planet, the power and precision of genetic testing are amazing.

Answer 2

Technically Yes.

The way the type of blood is decided is by taking the genes from both parents and putting them together, even though O neg is a recessive trait, it could be a dormant trait in either of the parents genes. For example if a parent has O pos blood and said parents parents had O neg blood the trait can still be passed to the child in a dormant gene. This also happens with hair/eye color, physical features and genetic abnormalities, the most common of which is Color Blindness, which is inherited by the mothers traits but normally is only passed on to sons.

Answer 3

If the genotype of both parents in heterozygous, despite the fact that the phenotype is Rh positive, then there is a 25% chance that the offspring is Rh negative.

Answer 4

Yes, but the opposite is not true. If both parents are RH- then the child cannot be RH+.

Answer 5

yes.