Eid ul-Fitr or Id-Ul-Fitr (Arabic: عيد الفطر ‘Īd al-Fiṭr), often abbreviated as simply Eid, is an Islamic holiday that marks the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting. Fiṭr means "to break the fast" and therefore symbolizes the breaking of the fasting period. On the day of the celebration, a typical Muslim family is awake very early and then after praying the first normal everyday prayer, is required to eat in a small quantity, symbolizing the end of Ramadan. They then attend special congregational prayers held only for this occasion in mosques, in large open areas, stadiums or arenas. The prayer is generally short, and is followed by a sermon (khuṭba). Worshippers greet and embrace each other in a spirit of peace and love after the congregational prayer. After the special prayers, festivities and merriment are commonly observed with visits to the homes of relatives and friends to thank God for all blessings.
For Muslims, Eid ul-Fitr is a joyous occasion with important religious significance, celebrating of the achievement of enhanced piety. It is a day of forgiveness, moral victory, peace of congregation, fellowship, brotherhood and unity. Muslims celebrate not only the end of fasting, but also thank God for the help and strength that they believe he gave them throughout the previous month to help them practice self-control. It is a time of giving and sharing, and many Muslims dress in holiday.
The first Eid was celebrated in 624 CE by Muhammad with his companions and relatives after winning the Battle of Badr. This very occasion is celebrated annually in the lunar calendar as Eid Ul Fitr.
Because the day depends on the sighting of the moon, the sighting could only be possible just before the sunset. Most check with local mosques or other members of the community to see if the moon has been sighted by authoritative parties. In Malaysia, they use both sighting of the moon and astronomical calculation to verify the date. But the calculation is only used to verify the sighting of the moon (i.e. the exact time of the visibility of the moon). For this reason there may be regional differences in the exact date of Eid, with some Muslims fasting for 29 days and some for 30 days.
Eid ul-Fitr commemorates the end of the month of Ramadan. Fasting is forbidden on this day as it marks the end of the month-long fast of Ramadan. A Muslim is encouraged to rise early and partake of a light snack such as dates before then attending morning prayers with family members in the local community mosque.
Common greetings during this holiday are the Arabic greeting ‘Īd mubārak ("Blessed Eid") or ‘Īd sa‘īd ("Happy Eid"). In addition, many countries have their own greetings based on local language and traditions.
Muslims are encouraged to dress in their best clothes (new if possible) and to attend a special Eid prayer that is performed in congregation at mosques or open areas like fields, squares etc. When Muslims finish their fast at the last day (29th or 30th Ramadan), they recite Takbir (Arabic audio clip with English meaning).
Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar الله أكبر الله أكبر الله أكبر
la ilaha illa Allah لا إله إلا الله
Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar الله أكبر الله أكبر
wa li-illahi al-hamd ولله الحمد
God is the Greatest, God is the Greatest, God is the Greatest
There is no deity but God
God is the Greatest, God is the Greatest
and to God goes all praise
The Takbir is recited after confirmation that the moon of Shawwal is sighted on the eve of the last day of Ramadan. It continues until the start of the Eid prayer. Before the Eid prayer begins every Muslim (man, woman or child) must pay Zakat al Fitr, an alms for the month of Ramadan. This equates to about 2 kg of a basic foodstuff (wheat, barley, dates, raisins, etc.), or its cash equivalent, and is typically collected at the mosque. This is distributed to needy local Muslims prior to the start of the Eid prayer. It can be given at any time during the month of Ramadan and is often given early, so the recipient can utilise it for Eid purchases. This is distinct from Zakat based on wealth, which must be paid to a worthy charity.
The Eid prayer (salah) is followed by the khutba (sermon) and then a prayer (dua') asking for forgiveness, mercy and help for the plight of Muslims across the world. It is then customary to embrace the persons sitting on either side of oneself as well as ones relatives, friends and acquaintances.
Muslims spend the day thanking the Creator for all their blessings, as well as simply having fun and enjoying themselves. Children are normally given gifts or money. Women (particularly relations) are normally given special gifts by their loved ones. Eid is also the time for reconciliations. Feuds or disputes, especially between family members, are often settled on Eid.
2007-09-10 20:16:37
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answer #1
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answered by Arafat R 2
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The first Eid was celebrated in 624 CE by Muhammad with his companions and relatives after winning the Battle of Badr. This very occasion is celebrated annually in the lunar calendar as Eid Ul Fitr
Eid ul-Fitr or Id-Ul-Fitr , often abbreviated as simply Eid, is an Islamic holiday that marks the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting. Fiṭr means "to break the fast" and therefore symbolizes the breaking of the fasting period. On the day of the celebration, a typical Muslim family is awake very early and then after praying the first normal everyday prayer, is required to eat in a small quantity, symbolizing the end of Ramadan. They then attend special congregational prayers held only for this occasion in mosques, in large open areas, stadiums or arenas. The prayer is generally short, and is followed by a sermon (khuṭba). Worshippers greet and embrace each other in a spirit of peace and love after the congregational prayer. After the special prayers, festivities and merriment are commonly observed with visits to the homes of relatives and friends to thank God for all blessings.
2007-09-09 00:54:33
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answer #2
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answered by grayfox20057 2
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Eid-ul-Fitr is to Muslims what Christmas is to the christians; however, its not the celebration of the birth of the islamic prophet, infact it marks the end of the month of fasting (ramazan, the holiest month in the muslim calander); muslims thank Allah for the strength he gave them to help them practice self-control.There is a surge of joyousness in the heart of all Muslims. And ofcourse, festivities come with sweets and community get togethers etc.
2007-09-09 00:45:04
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answer #3
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answered by UgLy M 3
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It's a celebration after a month of fasting (Ramadan). The day falls on 1st Syawal in Islamic calendar. It's a day celebrated by all Muslims regardless of poor or rich people. A day where forgiveness and love are widely spread among the families member, friends etc. Those from well-to-do families are encourage to share the foods and goodies among the poor. Donations are strongly encourage too. Above all, every Muslims deserve to celebrated this joyful day.
2007-09-09 01:11:43
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answer #4
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answered by narnia 2
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Eid Al Fiter is exactly as Linkin said. It is a festival... a celebration because of the end of fasting that takes place during the month of Ramadan. It is three days of fun where people exchange visits and cookies.
2007-09-09 00:45:44
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answer #5
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answered by m y 1
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Happy Eid to all the Muslims. I love the Festival of Eid.... and Christmas, too! Halloween is also fun!
2016-04-03 22:28:09
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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Well its a Muslim Celebration Which they Celebrate After a Whole month of Fasting in Ramadan. its 3 days of Fun For Evey One.
And why are you Interested in Knowing that, are you a Muslim?...
Linkin Soldier.
2007-09-09 00:38:37
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answer #7
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answered by Linkin Soldier 3
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It signifies the end of Ramadan. We engage in charity to help the poor, and get along with family and friends with lots of food and talking.
That is my experience for the past 23 years of my life. That is what I think.
2007-09-09 00:40:41
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answer #8
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answered by Zabanya 6
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Celebration and giving in charity
2007-09-09 00:45:23
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answer #9
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answered by Anonymous
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Nothing. My first encounter about him.
jtm
2007-09-09 00:40:28
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answer #10
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answered by Jesus M 7
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