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So I had to find four least common multiples done out below:
a) LCM(8,12) = 24
b) LCM(20, 30) = 60
c) LCM(51, 68) = 204
d) LCM(23, 18) = 414

For each of the LCMs computed above, I have to compare the value of LCM(a, b) to the values of a, b, and gcd(a,b) and find a relationship between the two.

So I've basically calculated the gcds and retrieved the following:
a) gcd(8,12) = 4
b) gcd(20,30) = 10
c) gcd(51,68) = 17
d) gcd(23, 18) = 1

The only relationship I've found is that the difference between a and b is the gcd for them in cases a through c. I was wondering, is there another pattern I should be aware of here?

2007-09-08 16:17:43 · 4 answers · asked by Fonzieo 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

4 answers

LCM = a*b / GCD(a,b)
or
LCM * GCD = a*b

2007-09-08 16:27:01 · answer #1 · answered by math_ninja 3 · 0 0

here is one pattern that I notice:

a) gcd(8,12) = 4

Take the first number, 8, and divide by 4, =2.

Now, multiply the second number by 2, and you get the LCM of the pair.

8/4 = 2 ; 2*12 = 24
20/10 = 2; 2*30 = 60
51/17 = 3; 3*68 = 204
23/1 = 23; 23*18 = 414

There may be more, but that is one..

2007-09-08 16:28:30 · answer #2 · answered by Andrew B 2 · 0 0

The LCM for 36 and 42 would be 252

2016-05-20 00:27:49 · answer #3 · answered by ? 3 · 0 0

You're getting warm, but I think the below presentation is more to the point.

In a, b and c, none of the numbers are primes.
In the last one, 23 is prime
In a, b, and c, since 3 is a factor of at least one of the numbers, the LCM is 3 times one of them.
In d, since 23 is prime, the LCM is 23x18.

2007-09-08 16:30:42 · answer #4 · answered by cattbarf 7 · 0 0

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