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sinh(x-3)=4

2007-07-25 21:39:05 · 5 answers · asked by babam11218716 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

5 answers

sinh(x) = (1/2)(e^x - e^-x)

sinh(x-3) = (1/2)(e^(x-3) - e^-(x-3))

(1/2)(e^(x-3) - e^(-x-3)) = 4
(e^(x-3) - e^-(x-3)) = 8

Let y = e^(x-3)
Then e^-(x-3) = 1/y

y - 1/y = 8
y^2 - 1 = 8y
y^2 - 8y - 1 = 0
y = [8±sqrt(64+4)]/2
= [8±sqrt(68)]/2
= 4±sqrt(17)

y = e^(x-3)
y must be positive
Therefore
y = 4+sqrt(17)
= 4+sqrt(17)

(x-3) = ln(4+sqrt(17))
x = 3 + ln(4+sqrt(17))
≈ 5.095

2007-07-25 21:53:36 · answer #1 · answered by gudspeling 7 · 0 1

sinh-1 4+3

2007-07-25 22:37:23 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

x=7

2007-07-25 21:42:03 · answer #3 · answered by josh r 1 · 0 3

x = 3 + arcsinh 4 ≈ 5.095.

To get exact values, we have
(e^(x-3) - e^(-(x-3))) / 2 = 4
so e^(x-3) - e^(-(x-3)) = 8
Let u = e^(x-3), then e^(-(x-3)) = 1/u and we have
u - 1/u = 8
<=> u^2 - 8u - 1 = 0
<=> u = (8 ± √68) / 2
Since u > 0 we must have u = (8 + √68) / 2 = 4 + √17.
So x-3 = ln u
=> x = 3 + ln (4 + √17)).

2007-07-25 21:48:23 · answer #4 · answered by Scarlet Manuka 7 · 1 1

(x-3)=4
+3---+3
x=7

2007-07-25 21:54:22 · answer #5 · answered by Phill 4 · 0 2

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