What are Guitar Scales!?

Question

I've just started playing guitar and right now I'm trying to memorize chords. But then I heard about scales. What are they exactly and what's the best way of learning them fast!? Thanks!

Answer 1

Sorry it took me so long to get to you. Thanks to Guitarpicker for pointing this question out to me. I've been in classes the last couple of days and haven't been online much (You're either learning or burning, right?)

Scales are the roadmaps to melody. Guitar scales are just scales. They teach you how to move around smoothly on the guitar, and more importantly, how to move around smoothly in position. A position is when you play the guitar up the neck, and you determine the position by where your first finger is on a particular fret. If your fingers are on the 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th, frets, you are in fourth position. The idea is to go across the neck as much as possible, and to avoid going up and down the neck. Across is faster, smoother, and gives you a more consistent sound.

the best way to learn scales fast, is to play them every day, and to relate them to songs, or riffs that you already play. For that reason, you should learn the closed scales and pentatonic scales first, saving the more esoteric scales for when you are comfortable with those. I will post a few links that contain scales so you can get started right away. If you need more, give me a shout!

Answer 2

Scales are patterns of 8 notes that identify the key. Basic scales follow the pattern T T S T T T S. ie Tone (whole step) Tone Semitone (half step) Tone Tone Tone Semitone.
For example Scale of G (key of G)= G A B C D E F# G
T T S T T T S
Using this pattern, starting from the root note of any key, u can work out what sharps or flats will be in the scale, and therefore the key signature. G=1# D=2# and so on.
Hope this helps

Answer 3

Cconsaul can probably elaborate further, but guitar scales are nothing more than running a series of notes beginning on the fundamental tone of a chord, such as do, to the ending do. There are several types of scales; the most common of these called the Diatonic Scale of do ,re ,mi, fa, sol, la, ti, do.

There are major and minor scales in the Pentatonic modes and they can be found in most guitar books number two. Some of the scales can be found in the beginner books labeled Method One.

Answer 4

A scale is an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured manner, contrived in a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave.)
Don't be discouraged. That's just babble.

The building of a musical scale is based on assumptions about the human hearing process (what is pleasing, and what is not pleasing to the ears of most people) Tones are said to be consonant if their combination is pleasing to the ear, and dissonant if displeasing to the ear.

The consonants and dissonants of tones are measured by the relationship of their frequencies by intervals. The term interval describes the difference in pitch between two notes. (although frequently used in connection with intervals, the term distance does not adequately describe the physics and subjective effects of two interacting frequencies.)

The smallest interval between two tones in Western music (opposed to Eastern music) is call a Semi Tone or Half step. Using the guitar as reference, starting on any fret and moving to the next is a Half step.
(e g. from C to C# is a Half step, from E to F is a half step.) Two Half steps (or two frets) constitutes a Whole Tone or Whole step. (e.g. from C to D is a Whole step, from E to F# is a Whole step.) Three Half steps (three frets) is termed a Tone-Plus-Semi Tone or a Step and a Half.
http://www.musictheory.halifax.ns.ca/7small_intervals.html

All Major scales are built using this pattern- Whole step, Whole step, Half step, Whole step, Whole step, Whole step, Half step. Start on any note and move in this pattern and you have played a Major scale for the note name on which you have started.
http://www.musictheory.halifax.ns.ca/8major_scales.html

Major, Natural Minor, Harmonic Minor, Melodic Minor, Whole Tone all refer to scales: There are an infinite number of scales.

Answer 5

final section first, no one would say a music became into in "C maj scale", they had the two say it became into in C significant or that it used the dimensions of C significant (in result, the two those issues imply the comparable ingredient). it would imply that the music used the notes C D E F G A and B and that, likely the 1st chord became into C and that the final chord became into C (there must be exceptions, yet they'd be in basic terms that, exceptions). The notes used must be in any order, as an occasion, a melody would use the notes C C D E C D F G. F G F G B A B C, however the notes used to make the melody would all be interior the C significant scale. over the previous few years the has been an obsession with scales, studying them, understanding the notes in them, being able to declare what scale a music or solo makes use of, and "understanding" what scale or scales to apply over a undeniable chord or chord sequence. the priority is that many human beings (consisting of many that submit right here), learn those style of scales yet then have not got any concept what to do with them. Others want to appreciate what scales they could learn. human beings understand greater and, while confronted with a undeniable chord sequence, dutifully use the dimensions that they understand will in wonderful condition, by no skill thinking to purpose the different techniques and, in many situations no longer incredibly utilising their ears, in basic terms immediately taking part in notes from the "top" scale. There are in user-friendly terms 12 diverse tones (notes) in western music. In a given context, a lot of those tones would be unusable (they are going to be wildly discordant). for this reason, there at the instant are not that many notes left to make your mind up from. Clapton, green, Hendrix, Van Halen, Gilmour, web page, Beck and so on. and so on. did no longer choose for notes from a given scale because of the fact they knew they'd in wonderful condition, they chosen from all achieveable notes utilising their ear, flavor, judgement and means. someone analyzing one in each of their solos would discover that, oftentimes, their determination of notes outfitted a undeniable scale or mode. yet many transcriptions in guitar magazines will nicely known the incontrovertible fact that they flow outdoors that scale or made in a undeniable bar or over a undeniable chord. I say, sure learn some undemanding concept, understand what scales are, understand a significant scale and so on. yet while achieveable, while making up a melody, a solo or improvising... bugger scales! Use your ears and decide what sounds top to you.

Answer 6

they are basicly a set of notes played in a series. there two main types of scales, majors and minors. majors usually effect the key signatures. there are other types of scales to like blues scalles and the greek modes dorian ionian ect... if. SCALES ARE THE BASSIS OF ALL MUSIC. a good recorses is grimoire you can pick up at guitar center