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Do all wavelengths of light travel at the same rate?

2007-06-21 16:24:02 · 12 answers · asked by RL 1 in Science & Mathematics Physics

12 answers

NO the speed of light through a medium is wavelength dependent! In a vacuum they travel at the same rate.

If they traveled at the same rate through a medium, then there would be no such thing as a prism!

2007-06-21 16:46:22 · answer #1 · answered by kennyk 4 · 0 0

DEPENDS ON THE MATERIAL.

In a vacuum, all wavelengths will travel at c (3.0 * 10^8 m/s).

In most materials, different wavelengths will travel at different speeds. This is because the index of refraction of a materiel is wavelength dependent.

When a pulse of light travels through a material the pulse can become distorted because a pulse is not monochromatic, it contains a certain spectrum. This is called dispersion.

2007-06-21 17:20:49 · answer #2 · answered by Phillip 3 · 0 0

In a given steady-state vacuum, all light travels at the same constant speed, c. In this case, the speed is the product of the wavelength (v) and the frequency (f) of the light. Since light is composed of an entire spectrum of unique types of light, in a vacuum, the entire electromagnetic spectrum (light spectrum) obeys the relationship f*v=c for all f and v. However, in most naturally translucent materials (and most materials in general), light with shorter wavelength (and consequently, higher energy) tend to travel faster than other areas of the light spectrum with larger wavelengths.

2007-06-21 17:19:53 · answer #3 · answered by Not Eddie Money 3 · 1 0

If you hold up a prism to light you will see a "rainbow". That is because the wavelengths are different but they are traveling at the same rate. In a vacuum the speed of light is always constant and known as C.

2007-06-21 16:45:52 · answer #4 · answered by Walter . 2 · 0 1

certainly interior the presence of gravity gentle DOES sluggish. occasion: For gentle to no longer get sucked right into a black hollow, it has to constantly develop up itself vertically, and keeps to be in a relentless place. Any medium will sluggish the cost of sunshine down. The sunlight has a extensive gravitational effect. gentle will under no circumstances strengthen. a minimum of in particular relativity. In quantum mechanics, there is an result (I forgot the call, i think of that's the Casimir result) which could make gentle a touch bit quicker (a pair of Planck length ever gentle-12 months or so), even nevertheless it has no regular practicality. So for all extensive purposes, gentle would be slower than the consistent c. Why? because of the fact even in interstellar area there are various atoms (no longer as much as interior the photograph voltaic equipment) and so gentle would be slower than c. C = gentle in a entire vacuum. upload: certainly, gravity is considered the weakest tension interior the universe for some reason. The maximum expensive is the solid nuclear tension, then the electromagnetic, then the susceptible nuclear tension, and finally gravity. Gravity is many, many, many magnitudes under even the susceptible one, even nevertheless it and the electromagnetic tension are the main expensive on the popular scale. even nevertheless, the universe may well be no longer something if the solid and susceptible nuclear forces does no longer exist, because of the fact there may well be no atoms, no protons, neutrons, no longer something yet leptons and quarks.

2016-10-18 07:58:32 · answer #5 · answered by wallin 4 · 0 0

Yes, otherwise the colors in objects would change with distance traveled. Different wavelengths behave differently when transitioning between materials (like air and glass).

2007-06-21 16:47:38 · answer #6 · answered by Mike1942f 7 · 0 0

Yes, they do travel at the same rate, but in a common medium. Light waves in the atmosphere all travel at the same rate and light waves in water all travel at the same rate, but compared, light waves in water travel slower than light waves in air.

2007-06-21 18:59:50 · answer #7 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

NO! As we all know, light is actually has a whole spectrum of colours, red, orange, yellow blah blah violet! According to the electromagnetic spectrum, red has the shortest wavelength in the visible range whereas violet has the longest wavelength. You can check up more on the electromegnetic spectrum yeah? (=

2007-06-21 17:06:29 · answer #8 · answered by WHOOHOO(: 1 · 0 2

No, this is the reason that we see the thicknesses of the rainbow differently. I believe that red has a shorter wavelength than violet.

2007-06-21 16:37:35 · answer #9 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

They all travel at the same speed. They may have different amplitudes and lengths.

2007-06-25 10:38:24 · answer #10 · answered by johnandeileen2000 7 · 0 0

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