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small bowel which means the bowel has died is this something that happens over a long period of time or come on quickly

2007-05-09 08:51:15 · 2 answers · asked by Anonymous in Health Diseases & Conditions Other - Diseases

2 answers

It depends on how it started, if it was colitis, if she had a blood clot and so on.
Ischemic colitis (Ischaemic Colitis - British English) is a medical condition in which inflammation and injury of the large intestine result from inadequate blood supply. Although uncommon in the general population, ischemic colitis occurs with greater frequency in the elderly, and is the most common form of bowel ischemia[1][2][3]. Causes of the reduced blood flow can include changes in the systemic circulation (e.g. low blood pressure) or local factors such as constriction of blood vessels or a blood clot. In most cases, no specific cause can be identified.[4]

Ischemic colitis is usually suspected on the basis of the clinical setting, physical examination, and laboratory test results; the diagnosis can be confirmed via endoscopy. Ischemic colitis can span a wide spectrum of severity; most patients are treated supportively and recover fully, while a minority with very severe ischemia may develop sepsis and become critically ill.[5]

Patients with mild to moderate ischemic colitis are usually treated with IV fluids, analgesia, and bowel rest (that is, no food or water by mouth) until the symptoms resolve. Those with severe ischemia who develop complications such as sepsis, intestinal gangrene, or bowel perforation may require more aggressive interventions such as surgery and intensive care. Most patients make a full recovery; occasionally, after severe ischemia, patients may develop long-term complications such as a stricture[6] or chronic colitis.[7]

2007-05-09 11:57:38 · answer #1 · answered by gillianprowe 7 · 0 0

i'm not sure that i understand your questions but its seems as if its health related so i would suggest that you visit www.webmd.com

2007-05-09 08:59:24 · answer #2 · answered by Honey 3 · 0 0

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