English Deutsch Français Italiano Español Português 繁體中文 Bahasa Indonesia Tiếng Việt ภาษาไทย
All categories

A&P Technican

2007-05-05 06:36:52 · 2 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Engineering

2 answers

Nondestructive testing (NDT), also called nondestructive evaluation (NDE) and nondestructive inspection (NDI), is testing that does not destroy the test object. NDE is vital for constructing and maintaining all types of components and structures. To detect different defects such as cracking and corrosion, there are different methods of testing available, such as X-ray (where cracks show up on the film) and ultrasound (where cracks show up as an echo blip on the screen). This article is aimed mainly at industrial NDT, but many of the methods described here can be used to test the human body. In fact methods from the medical field, where there tends to be more development funding available, have often been adapted for industrial use, as was the case with Phased array ultrasonics and Computed radiography.

While destructive testing usually provides a more reliable assessment of the state of the test object, destruction of the test object usually makes this type of test more costly to the test object's owner than nondestructive testing. Destructive testing is also inappropriate in many circumstances, such as forensic investigation. That there is a tradeoff between the cost of the test and its reliability favors a strategy in which most test objects are inspected nondestructively; destructive testing is performed on a sampling of test objects that is drawn randomly for the purpose of characterizing the testing reliability of the nondestructive test.

2007-05-05 08:34:25 · answer #1 · answered by Mr Wizard 2 · 0 0

Hi. There are many NDT methods. FPI for cracks, eddy current for subsurface defects, ultrasonic, X-ray. These are just a few. Some are described here: http://www.geinspectiontechnologies.com/en/products/index.html

2007-05-05 13:42:48 · answer #2 · answered by Cirric 7 · 0 0

fedest.com, questions and answers