Military history question....?

Question

What did they call those 18th/19th century battlefield fences made from criss-crossed logs with sharpened ends? I've seen them in old black-and-white photos from Civil War battlefields; they looked like big X's stretching for hundreds of yards. I think there's a French word for them, but I can't remember it. Any military history buffs out there? I doubt I'd get a response from "Mail Call" on the History Channel!

Answer 1

The french call them "chevaux de frise". sometimes the sharp ends were metal- eg. bayonets. I think the term stuck and also applies in English

Answer 2

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Answer 3

I believe the word you're looking for is "Cheval de France".
(Horse of Friesland)They are(were)pierced timbers traversed with other timbers with wooden spikes.The design also allowed the defenders better field of fire,forcing the assaulting force to 'break ranks'.

Answer 4

I think they're Cheval de frise.

But, that'd be a perfect Mail Call question. R. Lee could really get into that.

Answer 5

during the civil war these were called trench shelters,bunkers, bomb proofs,or just earthworks.

Answer 6

Could it be Punji sticks or is that only in Viet Nam.

Answer 7

Stockades!!!!!!

Answer 8

tetrahedral obstacles

Answer 9

Maybe??