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A transformer has 400 turns in the primary and 8 turns in the secondary.

(a) Is this a step-up or a step-down transformer?

(b) If the primary is connected across 120 V rms, what is the open-circuit voltage across the secondary?

(c) If the primary current is 0.1A, what is the secondary current, assuming negligible magnetization current and no power loss?

2007-04-30 16:28:20 · 5 answers · asked by hpage 3 in Science & Mathematics Engineering

5 answers

(a) Step-down, less turns in secondary means step-down.

(b) 2.4V, (nP/nS) x Vin=Vout, (8/400) x 120=Vout

(c) 5A, (nS/nP) x Iin=Iout, (400/8) x 0.1=Iout.
Hope this was helpful.

2007-04-30 16:42:29 · answer #1 · answered by charley128 5 · 0 0

I'm not an electrical engineer, but I think the answers are as follows:

(a) step-down

(b) 120 (8/400) = 2.4 V rms

(c) 0.1A (120 V) = ? A (2.4 V)
Current = 5 A

2007-04-30 23:38:42 · answer #2 · answered by actuator 5 · 0 0

400:8 is definitely a step down. Understand that you're trading current for voltage.

Multiply 120 by (8/400) = 2.4V

It all works in reverse for the current

Multiply 0.1 by (400/8) = 5 amps

2007-04-30 23:35:14 · answer #3 · answered by C Anderson 5 · 0 0

1. If you're considering the primary as the input, it's a step-down transformer. If the secondary is the input, then it's a step-up transformer.

2. 2.4 VAC

3. 26.6 amps

2007-04-30 23:38:48 · answer #4 · answered by ? 6 · 0 1

wow. i have no idea what you're talking about.

2007-04-30 23:30:55 · answer #5 · answered by BRobb 3 · 0 1

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