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The first plane is flying 50 miles per hour slower than the second plane. In 2.5 hours, the planes are 1400 miles apart. Find the rate of each plane.

2007-04-12 16:11:15 · 3 answers · asked by browneyedbeautifulbeauty 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

3 answers

dist = (rate) times (time)

first plane rate = r
second plane rate = r-50
time = 2.5
distance = 1400
2.5r + 2.5 (r-50) = 1400
5r - 125 = 1400
5r = 1275
r = 255
other plane 50 slower 255-50

rates are 255mph and 205mph

2007-04-12 16:18:33 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Define the speed of plane 2 as X mph so plane 1's speed is X-50 mph.

In 2.5 hours, plane 1 traveled 2.5 * (X-50) miles and plane 2 traveled 2.5 * X miles.

Since they traveled in opposite directions, the planes are 2.5 * (X-50) + 2.5 * X miles apart or 5X-125 miles.

Since the planes are 1400 miles apart 5X-125=1400 so X=305.

Plane 2 travels 305 mph and plane 2 travels 255 mph.

2007-04-12 16:22:26 · answer #2 · answered by Astral Walker 7 · 0 0

Let
r - 50 = rate of first plane
r = rate of second plane

distance = rate x time

The planes are separating at the combined speeds of the two planes.

d = [(r - 50) + r]*t

1400 = 2.5(2r - 50)
560 = 2r - 50
610 = 2r
r = 305
r - 50 = 305 - 50 = 255

So the speeds of the two planes are 255 mph and 305 mph.

2007-04-12 20:59:01 · answer #3 · answered by Northstar 7 · 0 0

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