The truth is chocolate contains theobromine that is toxic to dogs in sufficient quantities. This is a xanthine compound in the same family of caffeine, and theophylline.
Toxic Levels
The good news is that it takes, on average, a fairly large amount of theobromine 100-150 mg/kg to cause a toxic reaction. Although there are variables to consider like the individual sensitivity, animal size and chocolate concentration.
On average,
Milk chocolate contains 44 mg of theobromine per oz.
Semisweet chocolate contains 150mg/oz.
Baker's chocolate 390mg/oz.
Using a dose of 100 mg/kg as the toxic dose it comes out roughly as:
1 ounce per 1 pound of body weight for Milk chocolate
1 ounce per 3 pounds of body weight for Semisweet chocolate
1 ounce per 9 pounds of body weight for Baker's chocolate.
So, for example, 2 oz. of Baker's chocolate can cause great risk to an 15 lb. dog. Yet, 2 oz. of Milk chocolate usually will only cause digestive problems.
Clinical Signs
Xanthines affect the nervous system, cardiovascular system and peripheral nerves. It has a diuretic effect as well. Clinical signs:
Hyper excitability
Hyper irritability
Increased heart rate
Restlessness
Increased urination
Muscle tremors
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Treatment
There is no specific antidote for this poisoning. And the half life of the toxin is 17.5 hours in dogs. Induce vomiting in the first 1-2 hours if the quantity is unknown. Administering activated charcoal may inhibit absorption of the toxin. An anticonvulsant might be indicated if neurological signs are present and needs to be controlled. Oxygen therapy, intravenous medications, and fluids might be needed to protect the heart.
Milk chocolate will often cause diarrhea 12-24 hours after ingestion. This should be treated symptomatically (fluids, etc..) to prevent dehydration.
If you suspect your pet has ingested chocolate contact your Vet immediately! They can help you determine the the proper treatment for your pet.
2007-04-08 12:21:47
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answer #1
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answered by El Diablo 3
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Dark chocolate is the worst.. Depending on how big the dog is, even small amounts can be bad for them. The theobromine in chocolate is poison to them, and the sugar causes tooth decay and diabetes. If he gets a small amount of normal chocolate, keep an eye on him, if he gets large amounts, or gets dark or bakers chocolate, you have to take him to the vet.
2007-04-08 12:39:14
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answer #2
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answered by DP 7
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Yes it is true that chocolate is fatal to dogs. Some more than others. A Golden Retriever has less of a chance of dying if he/she eats chocolate than a beagle or Chihuahua has, even if they have the same amount. If a dog gets into chocolate, i would have him/her drink lots of water. If a lot of chocolate was consumed, u should call a vet ASAP.
2007-04-08 12:30:49
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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Too much chocolate can kill a dog, or make it very sick. It contains a substance related to caffeine. How much is too much depends on the size and overall health of the dog. It really takes quite a lot to be toxic. If your dog gets into the chocolate, it's best to take him to the vet, and not take chances.
http://www.talktothevet.com/ARTICLES/DOGS/chocolatetoxic.HTM
2007-04-08 12:20:45
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answer #4
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answered by MOM KNOWS EVERYTHING 7
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shop an eye fixed on her. a million/6 would not sound like a good purchase yet some canines can get VERY unwell off of that small of an quantity. If she starts off to instruct indications of ailment get her to a 24 hour vet on the instant. My 11 month previous golden retriever those days ate a milk dud that strengthen into by probability dropped and did not even teach a single sign of ailment so i think of it may circulate the two techniques. that's constantly ideal to be careful while it includes chocolate so like I stated shop an eye fixed on her and if something differences get her to a vet ASAP! i desire she would be ok!
2016-10-02 09:32:32
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answer #5
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answered by ? 4
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Yes and no.
A dog's heart beats faster than humans, and chocolate has caffeine. If you give a large amount of chocolate to a dog, the caffeine will increase your dog's already fast heart rate and eventually kill it.
A small amount of chocolate - like one chocolate chip - would be fine here and there.
If your dog accidentally consumes a lot of chocolate, take it to the vet's immediately and they will administer a type of substance into your dog's system which will make it regurgitate the chocolate.
2007-04-08 12:21:57
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answer #6
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answered by decaelegant 2
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Yes, it can. It depends on the age and size of the dog and the amount of chocolate it ate. Fist Aid....Step 1...Call Vet emergency number. Let them know you are on the way in.
Step 2 ....mix 1 teaspoon water with 1 teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide (the kind you put on cuts). Give the dog 1 teaspoonful of the mix. This should induce vomiting.
If it doesn't within 1 hour, give the other teaspoonful of the mix.
2007-04-08 12:22:51
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answer #7
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answered by txharleygirl1 4
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yes it can but it is usual the dark chocolate. it will depend on the size of the dog and how much it ate
2007-04-08 12:21:59
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answer #8
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answered by Skyhoss 4
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That happened to my puppy before she is 5-6 months she a pit-bull the Vet told me to give her a tablespoon peroxide to make him/her throw the chocolate up. I know I freak when she told me to give my dog peroxide if you don't believe me call your local Vet.
2007-04-08 12:24:47
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answer #9
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answered by Giovanna R 5
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chocolate is really bad for a pet no matter how much he eats you should take him to the vet to get check so they can take it out of him before it gets to bad.
2007-04-08 12:24:22
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answer #10
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answered by baby 2
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