Chocolate contains theobromine. A naturally occurring stimulant found in the cocoa bean, theobromine increases urination and affects the central nervous system as well as heart muscle. While amounts vary by type of chocolate, it's the theobromine that is poisonous to dogs.
In sufficient quantities it will kill a dog. The quantity of chocolate depends on the quality of the chocolate itself and the bread and weight of the dog.
2007-04-08 11:22:28
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answer #1
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answered by Stewart H 4
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Chocolate contains a chemical called theobromine; humans can break this chemical down and excrete it, but dogs can't. It is a central nervous system stimulant, which increases heart rate and blood pressure in dogs; it also causes nausea and vomiting. It is toxic to dogs in large amounts. A little chocolate won't harm your dog, but unfortuantely, it will give him a "taste" for chocolate. If he's ever around a LOT of it, and eats it, then it could easily kill him.
A toxic dose of theobromine is about 100-200 milligrams per kilogram of weight. An ounce of semisweet chocolate contains about 250 milligrams of theobromine. A square of unsweetened baking chocolate contains about 450 mg of theobromine, so a couple of squares of unsweetened baking chocolate could kill a small dog. A larger dog would require more, but he could still be plenty sick from a smaller amount.
The best policy is to keep dogs away from chocolate so that they DON'T develop a taste for it; always keep chocolate where they can't reach it, to prevent illness.
2007-04-08 11:32:37
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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Chocolate contains theobromine, a compound that is a cardiac stimulant and a diuretic. When affected by an overdose of chocolate, a dog can become excited and hyperactive. Due to the diuretic effect, it may pass large volumes of urine and it will be unusually thirsty. Vomiting and diarrhoea are also common. The effect of theobromine on the heart is the most dangerous effect. Theobromine will either increase the dog’s heart rate or may cause the heart to beat irregularly. Death is quite possible, especially with exercise.
2007-04-08 11:32:18
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answer #3
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answered by Wolfmanscott 4
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Chocolate contains theobromine, an alkaloid that dogs can't metabolize quickly. If a dog ingests a large amount of chocolate, the theobromine can build up and reach a toxic level of concentration, leading to cardiac arrest. Different types of chocolate (baker's chocolate or cocoa eg) are more harmful than others, and the effects will vary, depending upon the size and weight of the dog. However, it is potentially lethal.
2007-04-08 11:26:44
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answer #4
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answered by Cambria 5
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It contains something that is a stimulant to both dogs and cats. An overdose of chocolate can make them sick and, in the worst case scenario, give them a heart attack and kill them.
Like any drug, some dogs are given little tastes here and there in their lives so if they find a large stash of the stuff, their bodies, recognizing having chocolate before, have a better chance of taking it than a dog who has never had the stuff before.
That's why some people will argue that their dogs do fine eating a bunch of chocolate. Their dogs have grown accustomed to the stimulant and are less likely to shock their bodies with it.
2007-04-08 11:24:06
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answer #5
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answered by thezaylady 7
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Chocolate contains theobromine, a compound that is a cardiac stimulant and a diuretic. This can be fatal to dogs. The stonger and darker the chocolate the greater the toxin. The smaller the dog - the greater the danger.
2007-04-08 11:28:26
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answer #6
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answered by Michele 6
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. It You have to remember that chocolate in general isn't good for dogs, but the cooking chocolate is the only kind that will flat out kill them. Saw that on Emergency Vets on the Animal Planet. It is something about the cafeine and their digestion system and maybe the coco. Cooking chocolate is the stuff you find with the chocolate chips and etc....
2007-04-08 11:22:09
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answer #7
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answered by CaseyK 3
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Chocolate contains a chemical called Theobromine which is bad for dogs. In sufficient quantities it can prove fatal.
2007-04-08 11:24:15
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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Theobromine poisoning or chocolate poisoning is an unfavourable reaction to the alkaloid theobromine, recent in chocolate, tea, cola drinks, and another ingredients. Cacao beans comprise a pair of million.2% theobromine with the help of weight, on an analogous time as processed chocolate in many situations has smaller quantities. the quantity recent in especially subtle chocolate goodies (in many situations 40-60 milligrams consistent with ounce or a million.4 to 2.a million grams consistent with kilogram) is plenty below that of darkish chocolate or unsweetened baker's chocolate (over 4 hundred mg/oz..or 14 g/kg). the quantity of theobromine recent in chocolate is sufficiently small that chocolate may well be appropriately fed on with the help of people in great portions, yet animals that metabolize theobromine extra slowly can truthfully consume adequate chocolate to reason chocolate poisoning. the main basic victims of theobromine poisoning are canine (for which that's deadly). Cats and enormously kittens are yet extra mushy, and many different animals are additionally susceptible. the 1st warning signs of theobromine poisoning are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and extra desirable urination. those can progression to cardiac arrhythmias, epileptic seizures, inner bleeding, heart assaults, and finally loss of existence. Theobromine is very poisonous to horses, canine, parrots, voles, and cats via fact they're no longer able to metabolize the chemical effectively. in the event that they're fed chocolate, the theobromine will proceed to be of their bloodstream for as much as twenty hours. scientific scientific care includes inducing vomiting interior of two hours of ingestion, or contacting a veterinarian. a typical 20 kg canine will generally adventure intestinal misery after eating below 240 g of darkish chocolate, yet won't unavoidably adventure bradycardia or tachyarrhythmia till it eats a minimum of a a million/2 a kilogram of milk chocolate. in accordance to the Merck Veterinary instruction manual, approximately a million.3 g of baker's chocolate consistent with kilogram of a canine's bodyweight (0.02 oz..lb) is sufficient to reason warning signs of toxicity. as an occasion, a typical 25 gram baker's chocolate bar would be adequate to deliver out warning signs in a 20 kg canine.
2016-12-15 19:40:04
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answer #9
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answered by Anonymous
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all dogs want chocolate,but you must refuse because if they eat ANY at all,they can be severely poisoned.if you feed it to them or they find it and munch,then there is a risk and chance of them dyeing....
2007-04-08 11:24:48
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answer #10
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answered by stella p 1
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