Bone china is type of porcelain body first developed in Britain in which calcined ox bone, bone ash, is a major constituent. It is characterised by high whiteness, translucency and strength.
The first use of bone ash in ceramics is attributed to Thomas Frye in 1748 to make a type of soft-paste porcelain. In the late 18th century, Josiah Spode undertook further developments, and subsequently popularised it, by mixing it with china clay, kaolin and China stone to compete with the imported Oriental porcelain.
Production usually involves a two stage firing where the first, biscuit, is without a glaze at 1280 °C (2336 °F) gives a translucent product and then glaze, or glost, fired at a lower temperature below 1080 °C (1976 °F).
2007-03-25 09:45:16
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answer #1
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answered by minty359 6
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Yes there is....oooooh!!! I know!
The idea of putting the ash of calcined, or burnt, animal bones into the clay mix had been around for a while. It had first been done in medieval days and fairly frequent experiments had been undertaken since about 1700 but Josiah can most definitely be credited with perfecting the mixture.
2007-03-25 09:54:42
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answer #2
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answered by thumberlina 6
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Actually it contains bone ash. The bones of animals (ox bones) are cleaned, ground and heated until they are reduce to ash and then added to porcelain clay (and other materials).
2007-03-25 09:44:48
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answer #3
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answered by Rainman 5
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Yes. Bone ash is added to the clay.
2007-03-25 09:37:47
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answer #4
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answered by sanchia 3
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bone china is 51% animal bone. this provides the strength, whiteness and translucent qualities that make it so desirable!
2007-03-25 09:38:39
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answer #5
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answered by Anonymous
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Yes , it has ground up bones in it !!
2007-03-25 09:36:48
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answer #6
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answered by nicemanvery 7
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yes- just over 50%
2007-03-25 10:28:04
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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definately yes
2007-03-25 19:58:58
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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I'm afraid there is...
2007-03-25 11:36:30
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answer #9
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answered by sarch_uk 7
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