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2007-03-17 02:46:50 · 7 answers · asked by vaar 1 in Society & Culture Holidays St. Patrick's Day

7 answers

History
Saint Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland, was born, probably in Roman Britain, about AD 385, and was originally called Maewyn.

At the age of 16, he was sold into slavery by a group of Irish marauders that raided his village. Having been a pagan before, he became closer to Christianity during his captivity.

He escaped from slavery after six years and went to Gaul where he studied in the monastery under St. Germain, bishop of Auxerre for a period of twelve years. During his training he became aware that his calling was to convert the pagans to Christianity.

He wished to return to Ireland and to convert the native pagans to Christianity, but his superiors instead appointed St. Palladius. However, two years later Palladius transferred to Scotland. Patrick, having adopted that Christian name earlier, was then appointed as second bishop to Ireland.

Patrick was quite successful at winning converts which upset the Celtic Druids. Patrick was arrested several times, but escaped each time. He traveled throughout Ireland, establishing monasteries across the country. He also set up schools and churches which would aid him in his conversion of the Irish country to Christianity.

His mission in Ireland lasted for thirty years. After that time, Patrick retired to County Down. He died on March 17 in AD 461. That day has been commemorated as St. Patrick's Day ever since.

Much Irish folklore surrounds St. Patrick's Day. Some of this lore includes the belief that Patrick raised people from the dead[2].He also is said to have given a sermon from a hilltop that drove all the snakes from Ireland. No snakes were ever native to Ireland[3], some scholars think this is a metaphor for the conversion of the pagans. Though originally a Catholic holy day, St. Patrick's Day has evolved into more of a secular holiday.

One traditional icon of the day is the shamrock. This stems from a more bona fide Irish tale that tells how Patrick used the three-leafed shamrock to explain the Trinity. He used it in his sermons to represent how the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit could all exist as separate elements of the same entity. His followers adopted the custom of wearing a shamrock on his feast day.

The St. Patrick's Day custom came to America in 1737, the first year St. Patrick's Day was publicly celebrated, in Boston, Massachusetts.

Today, people celebrate the day with parades, wearing green, and drinking beer

2007-03-17 02:58:14 · answer #1 · answered by angel 3 · 0 0

St. Patrick is believed to have driven the snakes from Ireland. Once a pagan himself, St. Patrick is one of Christianity's most widely known figures.

The modern secular holiday is based on the original Christian saint's feast day also thought to be the date of the saint's death. In 1737, Irish immigrants to the United States began observing the holiday publicly in Boston and held the first St. Patrick's Day Parade in New York City in 1766.

Today, the tradition continues with people from all walks and heritages by wearing green, eating Irish food, and attending parades. St. Patrick's Day is bursting with folklore; from the shamrock to the leprechaun and to pinching those that are not wearing green.

2007-03-17 09:55:38 · answer #2 · answered by angel 4 · 0 0

St. Patrick is believed to have driven the snakes from Ireland. Once a pagan himself, St. Patrick is one of Christianity's most widely known figures.

The modern secular holiday is based on the original Christian saint's feast day also thought to be the date of the saint's death. In 1737, Irish immigrants to the United States began observing the holiday publicly in Boston and held the first St. Patrick's Day Parade in New York City in 1766.

Today, the tradition continues with people from all walks and heritages by wearing green, eating Irish food, and attending parades. St. Patrick's Day is bursting with folklore; from the shamrock to the leprechaun and to pinching those that are not wearing green.

2007-03-17 09:52:06 · answer #3 · answered by Tyler 1 · 1 0

There are many good sources of reading up on St. Patrick. However, he's best known as the man who went into Ireland to drive out the pagan religion and replaced it with Christianity. Also reported to have driven all the snakes out of Ireland, though Scientists tell us that snakes were never in Ireland to begin with. The Shamrock or 3 leaf clover was reported to have been a likeness for his staff, which was a celtic cross shape.
Some dispute currently going on on the changes made to the people given Sainthood as they have to have witnessed miracles attributed to them. St. Patrick is one of the Saints up for speculation.

2007-03-17 09:53:35 · answer #4 · answered by No name 2 · 0 0

Instead of giving you a huge answer, I looked up a few websites that give good descriptions and lots of info.

http://www.history.com/minisites/stpatricksday/
http://www.theholidayspot.com/patrick/historyofpatrick.htm
http://www.twilightbridge.com/hobbies/festivals/patrick/index.htm

2007-03-17 10:22:12 · answer #5 · answered by BetsyLauren 3 · 0 0

well all I know is that he became a saint because his miracle was that the chased the snakes out of Ireland..but thats all I know

2007-03-17 09:52:59 · answer #6 · answered by uber_kiwi95 3 · 0 0

Never heard of him

2007-03-17 09:49:57 · answer #7 · answered by mikey 5 · 0 0

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