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2007-03-14 08:02:54 · 1 answers · asked by Anonymous in Sports Outdoor Recreation Fishing

1 answers

I hope this helps.

The Prespawn

There is no specific time period or water temperature at which the prespawning activities occur, rather they occur over a range of times and temperatures. This is nature's way of protecting the species against radical environmental swings by having fish enter the prespawn and spawning modes at different times, temperatures, water levels, and water clarities. Generally speaking however, smallmouth bass will exhibit prespawn characteristics in waters ranging from 50 to 58 degrees, while largemouths will do the same in water temperatures ranging from 55 to 63 degrees.
The prespawn period is marked by a number of changes in the physiology of the bass as it enters the beginning of the spawning cycle. These are all changes that are working to the angler's advantage. As both an avid hunter and fisherman, I can draw a similarity between, bass behavior during the prespawn and rutting behavior seen in animals. Just like a Tom turkey chasing hens, or a buck in the rut, a bass will throw caution to the wind and go against its instinctual cautious behavior in pursuit of food, a partner, and a spawning site. Add to this the aggressive, protective nature of bass in guarding their beds during the spawn, and you have every angler's dream—a hungry, horny, & aggressive fish! Kinda reminds me of my college years.

Prespawn Strategies

As previously mentioned, the bass are actively moving from deep to shallower water and back, a few times each day to feed. They are largely consuming energy-rich foods such as crawdads and baitfish that will help provide the protein needed for milt & egg production. One of the first approaches the bass angler should take when fishing the prespawn is to pick up an accurate topographical map of the body of water they're fishing. Even an angler who has fished a lake several times can glean new details that are not obvious from shoreline geology by simply reviewing a topo map.
Prespawn anglers should key-in on areas which provide structure running from 40 to 50 feet of water into shallow areas of 15 feet or less that offer the bass a marked migratory route from the depths into shallow spawning areas. Look for areas that have trees, pilings, stumps, rock piles, or other debris running shallow to deep. With our large number of Western man-made impoundments, fence lines and old roads—flooded during the filling of the reservoirs—also make for ideal prespawn migratory routes.
Another key is to become familiar with the forage foods in the lake. Even though you know that the lake may have a good supply of shad or crawfish, try to find out the approximate size and coloration of the bait so that you can match these offerings as closely as possible in your lure selection. Some of the California lakes that stock trout heavily will experience a good bite on giant trout lures during prespawn months, as the larger females try to bulk up for the spawn.

Baits


Various baits will catch fish during prespawn months, but without a doubt, the deadly duo tends to be worms and jigs. Early prespawn bass are hungry and are primarily in a feeding mode. As the prespawn progresses into the spawn and postspawn periods, bass will tend to hit more out of a reactionary and aggressive stance. Your overall best bet for prespawners is to appeal to their "feeding mode" with slower-moving lures such as bottom-crawling worms and jigs. Remember, the water is still cold and all that is in it is still moving at a slower pace. Slow your retrieve down!
One of my favorite baits to fish during the prespawn is the small Conrad or larger Condor craws put out by Edge products (714) 965-0750. These soft plastic scent-impregnated crawdad representations come in two sizes and a wide variety of colors, making it easy to match the craws in whatever body of water you happen to be fishing. They can be fished in a variety of ways, but the most common (and one I prefer for these baits) is the Texas rig. Even though they are scent-impregnated, I still douse the bait with Edge's Hot Sauce gel so that the lure leaves a solid scent trail in the water. Since you are concentrating on fishing a specific area of structure, this scent trail helps attract the fish and further stimulate their feeding mechanism.
I will also tend to use a fair amount of 6- to 7-inch worms during the prespawn period. Again, crawdad colors such as brown with a black stripe, brown with a blue core, hot chocolate, pumpkinseed, etc. are first choices during the prespawn. I will also treat my worms with Hot Sauce to ensure a good scent trail. If you don't like to use scents, I would highly recommend using Berkley Power Worms for this type of fishing. Hook size and the amount of weight you use will vary according to the size of bait, and overall water conditions you're fishing in. Use enough weight to keep in contact with the bottom. Crawdads are noisy creatures and you want your bait to make noise as you drag it along. Additionally, if you cannot easily distinguish the bottom, you will not be able to tell when you are bit.
Another solid choice for prespawn bass is the jig and pig combo. Of course, jig size and color will be determined by fishing conditions, but I'll usually opt for a 3/8-to 1/2-ounce stand-up or football-head brown or purple fine living rubber jig. I'll then tip this off with an Uncle josh #11 or #101 pork frog trailer. Although pork is a pain to work with, it offers some advantages that cannot be found with plastic trailers. Nothing has a more natural feel or is as durable as pork. Additionally, pork's ability to hold scents and float off the bot- tom gives it a natural look and smell that presents a more realistic offering to the fish.
Did anyone catch that I just mentioned "floating" pork? This is an important little trick that applies to all bottom jig fishing. I'll buy my Uncle Josh pork in the "Pint-o-Pigs" size, containing 28 baits in the #11 or 35 baits in the #101 size. I'll take the baits out and throw them into a bowl of fresh water. The baits that float are the ones I'll keep and fish, the rest I'll usually give away to the kids on the block who fish. Why? When fishing a jig, you want the claws of the pork trailer to float, not drag on the bottom. Crawdads don't drag their claws on the bottom and typically raise them upward when in a defensive position. This is why "floating" pork is important for realism in jig and pig fishing.
I have also been successful with prespawn bass by fishing large crankbaits such as the Pradco Excalibur #7 Fat Free Shad or the Bill Norman DD22N crankbaits in both shad and crawdad patterns. These baits—when fished slowly—will let you cover more water than fishing with bottom-crawling baits. However, once I locate the fish, I will typically switch over to a worm or jig, and cover the area with a slower, more methodical approach. I prefer to use suspending models as they will stay in the strike zone better during your slower retrieves than their floating counterparts.
There is no hard and fast rule as to what bait to use other than to say that fish are in feeding modes during the prespawn. Slow your retrieve down and work at various depths along the migratory structure you're fishing. These fish are on the move so you will need to try to work up and down the cover until you hook-up.

Tackle
Good prespawn gear will consist of almost anything you are comfortable fishing, but I would strongly recommend a high-modulus graphite rod so help you feel everything that is going on below. Jig and worm fishing is contact fishing and if you can't feel your bait, you often cannot feel the fish during subtle or pressure bites. I prefer to use a Lamiglas #IMC664 Ultimate Pro IM700 rod in a 6 1/2-foot medium heavy action. I'll use either a Shimano Calais or Daiwa TDX-103HIA reel filled with 10- to 15-pound P-Line CXX green monofilament. The line weight varies depending upon water clarity and the nature of the structure that I am fishing. I'll throw the 15-pound line when using heavier jigs or worms around trees and dense structure.
For large crankbaits, I'll use the Lamiglas 7 1/2-foot Crank N Blade filled with 12-pound P-Line CXX Green on a Shimano Curado 5:1 gear ratio reel. The slower gear ratio forces you to slow down your retrieve and although this isn't tuna fishing, the lower gear ratio actually gives you more leverage on bigger bass. It also keeps from wearing you out as the higher retrieve reels will offer a lot of mechanical resistance as you try to retrieve one of the big billed cranks. The lower gear ratio reels will keep you from tiring out.

2007-03-14 08:38:55 · answer #1 · answered by fisherman 78 2 · 0 1

Best Pre Spawn Bass Lures

2016-12-28 06:18:29 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Generally speaking your best lure for pre-spawn bass will be a Carolina rigged lizard ( I like a 5/0 Owner hook and heavy enough weight to maintain bottom contact) in a dark enough color to contrast well with bottom color, water clarity and light penetration. Usually something dark like purple or black/blue. Fish it in channels leading to spawning areas. These could be depths of 6-20 feet depending on the type body of water you are fishing.
Another good choice for this pattern is a blue gill colored spinnerbait. Fished in and around brush and weed lines adjacent to spawning areas.

Good Luck.

2007-03-14 08:19:42 · answer #3 · answered by exert-7 7 · 2 0

you could use a good jig with baby catfish and a little bit of minnow. I caught a large mouth bass at the lake Monticello dam.

2007-03-14 08:11:18 · answer #4 · answered by J s 1 · 0 0

A white tube jig for bedding bass(sight fishing) or a Carolina rigged lizard natural colored for blind casting.

2007-03-14 10:49:38 · answer #5 · answered by redwingnut16 3 · 0 0

Garden hackle --- a nice juicy nightcrawler harness

2007-03-14 08:23:31 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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