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This would be a great help!

2007-03-12 07:38:13 · 2 answers · asked by Koko ; 4 in Science & Mathematics Medicine

2 answers

He named it that way because of the mold it came from:
He grew a pure culture of the mold and discovered that it was a Penicillium mold, now known to be Penicillium chrysogenum. Fleming coined the term "penicillin" to describe the filtrate of a broth culture of the Penicillium mold.

2007-03-12 08:00:29 · answer #1 · answered by Kathy G 2 · 5 0

The discovery of penicillin is usually attributed to Scottish scientist Sir Alexander Fleming in 1928, though others had earlier noted the antibacterial effects of Penicillium. Fleming, at his laboratory in St. Mary's Hospital (now one of Imperial College teaching hospitals) in London, noticed a halo of inhibition of bacterial growth around a contaminant blue-green mold on a Staphylococcus plate culture. Fleming concluded that the mold was releasing a substance that was inhibiting bacterial growth and lysing the bacteria. He grew a pure culture of the mold and discovered that it was a Penicillium mold, now known to be Penicillium chrysogenum. Fleming coined the term "penicillin" to describe the filtrate of a broth culture of the Penicillium mold. Even in these early stages, penicillin was found to be most effective against Gram-positive bacteria, and ineffective against Gram-negative organisms and fungi

2007-03-12 10:03:33 · answer #2 · answered by ★Roshni★ 6 · 0 1

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