Accusitive and Nomnitive cases in German.?

Question

I have a review test from German 2 and i can't remember when to do this. the stuff with like euch and dich and mich and uns and when to use it. Can you just explain to me when to use them and how you know which one to use?

THANKS AHEAD

Answer 1

The basic rule is this:

If you'd say "me" or "him" or "us" or "them" or "her" in English, use the accusative case. If you'd say "I" or "he" or "we" or "they" or "she" use the nominative case.

For example:
I see him --> ich sehe ihn.
He sees me --> er sieht mich.
I love you --> ich liebe dich (I know this form doesn't change in English, but I'm sure you can see a pattern forming in German).

There are exceptions to these rules, partly because there other cases apart from accusative and nominative, but don't worry about that yet.

Hope that's some help.

Answer 2

Use the nominative in the two situations. The accusative case is used in simple terms for the article of maximum verbs and a lot of prepositions. in the question "Ist der Herr Siegfried hier?" der Herr Siegfried is the concern, no longer the article, and so takes the nominative case. "Der pupil heißt Konrad" is actual through fact pupil is a supplement of Konrad, or vice versa. Heißen in the sense of "to be observed as" under no circumstances takes an merchandise, in any different case it potential some thing else. So, in spite of in case you need to recommend that Konrad is observed as the pupil, it nevertheless interprets to "Konrad heißt der pupil." Sein works reminiscent of heißen in this appreciate. In widely used German Konrad might introduce your self "es ist ich" (actually "this is I") and your call "ich bin der Konrad." "this is me" is often criticized by potential of grammar prescriptivists as an blunders, through fact "me" isn't the article yet a supplement. EDIT: The ß is observed as an Esszett (EST-set) from the call in German of the letters s and z. you are able to convert your keyboard to a German format or the U. S.-international format. in case you have domicile windows, flow to the administration Panel, then to community and Language strategies, then to Keyboards and Languages, then to alter Keyboard. next, choose upload and discover the two format in the checklist which will pop up. on the German format, the ß is the place the - (hyphen) image lies. One the U. S.-international format, the ß is on the industry by potential of keeping down the Alt button on the main suitable and urgent s.