What is cervical cancer ?

Answer 1

The cervix is the lower part of the uterus (womb). The upper part, or body, of the uterus, is where a fetus grows. The cervix connects the body of the uterus to the vagina (birth canal). The part of the cervix closest to the body of the uterus is called the endocervix. The part next to the vagina is the ectocervix. Most cervical cancers start where these 2 parts meet.


Cancer of the cervix (also known as cervical cancer) begins in the lining of the cervix. Cervical cancers do not form suddenly. Normal cervical cells gradually develop pre-cancerous changes that turn into cancer. Doctors use several terms to describe these pre-cancerous changes, including cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL), and dysplasia.

There are 2 main types of cervical cancers: squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Cervical cancers and cervical precancers are classified by how they look under a microscope. About 80% to 90% of cervical cancers are squamous cell carcinomas, which are composed of cells that resemble the flat, thin cells called squamous cells that cover the surface of the endocervix. Squamous cell carcinomas most often begin where the ectocervix joins the endocervix.

The remaining 10% to 20% of cervical cancers are adenocarcinomas. Adenocarcinomas are becoming more common in women born in the last 20 to 30 years. Cervical adenocarcinoma develops from the mucus-producing gland cells of the endocervix. Less commonly, cervical cancers have features of both squamous cell carcinomas and adenocarcinomas. These are called adenosquamous carcinomas or mixed carcinomas.

Only some women with pre-cancerous changes of the cervix will develop cancer. This process usually takes several years but sometimes can happen in less than a year. For most women, pre-cancerous cells will remain unchanged and go away without any treatment. But if these precancers are treated, almost all true cancers can be prevented.

Precancerous changes can be separated into different categories based on how the cells of the cervix look under a microscope.

Answer 2

Cervical cancer is cancer in the cervix, the lower, narrow part of the uterus (womb). It is caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) types: 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 68, 69 and possibly others (there are over 100 types of HPV)

The HPV types that causes cervical cancer are transfered by sexual intercourse. They types of HVP that causes cervical cancer cannot be detected by any outward symptoms. The only detection methods are blood tests and pap smears.

Although men can carry HPV, the the type of HPV that causes cervical cancer has no known effect on men. Not all cases of of HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 68, and 69 will lead to cell changes in the cervix. It can be fought off by you immume system and lay domant for years or forever.

Pap smears are done to catch the cell changes caused by the virus before it becomes defined as cancer. The Dr. takes a sample of your cervical cells, via a q-tip like swab, and it is processed in a lab to detect any unusual cell growth.

Cervical dysplasia is the term used for cell changes that can ultimatly lead to cervical cancer. Some cases of dysplasia clears up on its own, other times a leep biopsy will need to be done in order to remove the cells before they grow into cancer.

A new vaccine ( I am sure you heard of) called gaurdicil has proven to inhibit the virus in it's ability to cause cell changes on the cervix. It is recommeded to get vaccinated before becoming sexually active as it is not a cure.

Answer 3

Cervical cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the cervix. Infection of the cervix with human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common cause of cervical cancer. Not all women with HPV infection, however, will develop cervical cancer. Women who do not regularly have a Pap smear to detect HPV or abnormal cells in the cervix are at increased risk of cervical cancer.

Other possible risk factors include the following:

Giving birth to many children.
Having many sexual partners.
Having first sexual intercourse at a young age.
Smoking cigarettes.
Oral contraceptive use ("the Pill").
Weakened immune system.

Answer 4

Sure, most likely. Treating the infected cells does no longer remove the virus, identical to blowing your nostril when you have a cold does now not get the cold virus out of your body. HPV has a existence span of 9 months to 2 years, so if it has been two years or less since he left her, you would have HPV. Just be sure you stay up to date to your paps so as to seize any irregular cervical cells alternatively than later. And do not worry an excessive amount of; just considering the virus reacted and brought about abnormal cells for her does now not imply it'll for you.

Answer 5

confident, certainly. Treating the contaminated cells does not eliminate the virus, purely like blowing your nostril once you have a cold does not get the chilly virus out of your physique. HPV has a existence span of 9 months to 2 years, so if that's been 2 years or much less considering he left her, you have gotten HPV. purely verify to not sleep as much as now on your paps so as which you would be able to seize any ordinary cervical cells faster quite than later. and don't difficulty too plenty; purely through fact the virus reacted and led to ordinary cells for her does not advise that's going to for you.

Answer 6

Cancer of the uterine cervix...the neck of the uterus. It is easily detected with a pap smear, and if caught early the cancer can be completely curable. WOmen should have Pap smears every year for that reason. The cell of the uterine neck become dysplastic, meaning they are changing, and when the professional discovers this they can easily do biopsies in addition to the pap.

Answer 7

Cervical Cancer starts as an uncontrolled growth of cess in the cervix of the uterus. It leads to invasion of surrounding tissues and causes bleeding, foul smelling discharge, severe pain and later even leakage of urine, loss of weight and weakness and finally ending fatally.

Answer 8

cancer of the cervix usually caused by HPV

Answer 9

look the word cervix...and then u will know what cervical cancer is

Answer 10

Cancer of the cervix.