FAT 32 File System
The FAT32 file system was introduced in the second version of Windows 95, often know as Windows 95B or OSR2. It is really just an extension of the original FAT16 file system in order to remain compatible with existing programs, networks, and device drivers. The biggest improvement in FAT 32 is its ability to efficiently manage storage space on today’s larger hard drives. It can handle disks larger than 2GB and format them with a single partition thereby allowing you to assign a single drive letter to your drive.
In addition, the FAT 32 file system only uses a 4KB cluster size for all hard disks under 8 Gigabytes. This reduces the amount of slack space found on your hard disk when you save small files to your drive. As mentioned earlier, a 1KB file takes up 32KB of space on a 1GB hard disk using the old FAT 16 file system. However, a 1KB file on the same hard disk using the FAT32 system takes up only 4KB of space, a savings of 28KB. This may sound trivial, but when you are dealing with an entire hard disk that has thousands of files, the savings is actually dramatic and even Microsoft claims that you will achieve at least 10 to 15 percent more efficient use of disk space on the average large hard disk.
FAT32 has some other advantages over the FAT 16 file system in regards to improved reliability. For example, under the FAT 16 file system, the root directory is located only at the beginning of the hard disk. If anything were to happen to this section of the hard disk, such as the development of bad sectors, the whole drive will become unusable as the file index will become damaged. Therefore, one will have to seek out special disk recovery tools to try to recover the data, which more than likely will be unsuccessful. By using the FAT 32 file system, the root directory can be located anywhere on the hard disk. Therefore, if anything happens to the section of the hard disk storing the root directory, the FAT 32 file system’s built in utilities will be able to move the root directory to a safe location on the hard disk and repair the defective area. In addition, the FAT 32 file system can use both the default and the backup copy of the File Allocation Table. This means that if something were to happen to the default FAT, your system will continue to run by using the backup copy until the default can be repaired.
NTFS - New Technology File System
The NTFS file system was introduced with the first version of Windows NT (New Technology) and is a completely different file system from FAT 16 and Fat 32. Microsoft actually designed it to be more stable, reliable and offer end users greatly increased security.
Access rights can be assigned to files and directories, allowing users full access, partial access or no access at all to that data stored on your hard disk.
File and directory compression can be performed directly without the need for third party utilities as this feature is now built into the file system.
Disk quotas can be assigned, limiting the amount of disk space that users can access on a particular partition on the hard drive.
Built in Encryption where The NTFS 5.0 file system can automatically encrypt and decrypt file data as it is read and written to the hard disk.
Support for large hard disks, with a theoretical limit up to 2 TeraBytes (TB).
Support for long file names to 255 characters as well as "8 by 3" names.
File names are in Unicode, allowing people in countries not using the Latin alphabet (e.g., Greece, Japan, India, Russia, and Israel) to write file names in their native language.
Using The FAT And/Or The NTFS File System
If you plan on running more than one operating system on your computer, often referred to Dual Booting, you will definitely need to format some of your volumes with the FAT file system. Any programs or data that need to be accessed by more than one operating system should be stored on the FAT volume(s). But do keep in mind that there is no security for data stored on a FAT16 or FAT32 volume. Therefore, any user with access to the computer, either directly or across a network can read, change, or even delete files that are stored on a FAT16 or FAT32 partition. Therefore, you definitely do want to store any sensitive files on drives or partitions formatted with NTFS file systems.
2007-02-12 20:49:17
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answer #1
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answered by G 7
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So I'm wearing a rockin' outfit, and I'm making a play, and the guy stops, beans it in the face 'cause he says, "Look at your body. You're rockin' hard." And that was the first time I had ever gotten a compliment like that in my whole life.
2015-02-08 04:20:52
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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NTFS (or, my rebuttal to 'excessive mouth'). (but the time invested [or copy/pasted] of the post is respected)
Let me simplify: FAT32 (or FAT16) is an older and poorer filing system while the NTFS is newer and better and (more importantly) more compatible with any Windows OS past Win98.
In it's defense, I agree with the previous long-winded respondent regarding FAT32's superior stability (I'm not as certain about it having better *security*). NTFS takes a little more 'babysitting' (defrag, etc.), but what it lends in terms of speedier performance for applications and readier access for documents (especially for hardrives over..uh.. *10gigs*, which is like Every drive made after 1999) justifies it's use over FAT32 (which Rules for like hardrives <5gbs).
2007-02-12 21:53:01
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answer #3
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answered by deidonis 4
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This Site Might Help You.
RE:
What is the meaning of "NTFS" and "FAT32" File systems? What is the difference between the two?
What is the meaning of "NTFS" and "FAT32" File systems? What is the difference between the two? Which one is the BEST file system to use for home pc?
2015-08-06 21:42:47
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answer #4
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answered by Gabey 1
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Ntfs Definition
2016-11-11 01:04:31
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answer #5
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answered by ? 4
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For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/ayjsl
I agree with you 100%! Another blunder that really burns me is the use of apostrophies to pluarlize things: She had two cup's of coffee. WTF?! I see that in advertisements both in print and on TV. I shake my head in disbelief. I too would love to know why our students are not taught basic English...I remember having to diagram sentences to gain a complete understanding of the parts of speech. It's blatantly obvious that these young folks are not learning much.
2016-04-08 13:59:50
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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2015-08-04 05:11:40
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answer #7
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answered by ? 1
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