66 books
40 scribes
ONE Author
The Holy Spirit.
2007-02-04 15:12:28
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answer #1
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answered by Bobby Jim 7
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Question: "How and when was the canon of the Bible put together?"
Answer: The term "canon" is used to describe the books that are divinely inspired and therefore belong in the Bible. The difficult aspect of determining the Biblical canon is that the Bible does not give us a list of the books that belong in the Bible. Determining the canon was a process, first by Jewish rabbis and scholars, and then later by early Christians. Ultimately, it was God who decided what books belonged in the Biblical canon. A book of Scripture belonged in the canon from the moment God inspired its writing. It was simply a matter of God convincing His human followers which books should be included in the Bible.
Compared to the New Testament, there was very little controversy over the canon of the Old Testament. Hebrew believers recognized God’s messengers, and accepted their writings as inspired of God. There was undeniably some debate in regards to the Old Testament canon. However, by 250 A.D. there was nearly universal agreement on the canon of Hebrew Scripture. The only issue that remained was the Apocrypha…with some debate and discussion continuing today. The vast majority of Hebrew scholars considered the Apocrypha to be good historical and religious documents, but not on the same level as the Hebrew Scriptures.
For the New Testament, the process of the recognition and collection began in the first centuries of the Christian church. Very early on, some of the New Testament books were being recognized. Paul considered Luke’s writings to be as authoritative as the Old Testament (1 Timothy 5:18; see also Deuteronomy 25:4 and Luke 10:7). Peter recognized Paul’s writings as Scripture (2 Peter 3:15-16). Some of the books of the New Testament were being circulated among the churches (Colossians 4:16; 1 Thessalonians 5:27). Clement of Rome mentioned at least eight New Testament books (A.D. 95). Ignatius of Antioch acknowledged about seven books (A.D. 115). Polycarp, a disciple of John the Apostle, acknowledged 15 books (A.D. 108). Later, Irenaeus mentioned 21 books (A.D. 185). Hippolytus recognized 22 books (A.D. 170-235). The New Testament books receiving the most controversy were Hebrews, James, 2 Peter, 2 John, and 3 John. The first “canon” was the Muratorian Canon, which was compiled in (A.D. 170). The Muratorian Canon included all of the New Testament books except Hebrews, James, and 3 John. In A.D. 363, the Council of Laodicea stated that only the Old Testament (along with the Apocrypha) and the 27 books of the New Testament were to be read in the churches. The Council of Hippo (A.D. 393) and the Council of Carthage (A.D. 397) also affirmed the same 27 books as authoritative.
The councils followed something similar to the following principles to determine whether a New Testament book was truly inspired by the Holy Spirit: 1) Was the author an apostle or have a close connection with an apostle? 2) Is the book being accepted by the Body of Christ at large? 3) Did the book contain consistency of doctrine and orthodox teaching? 4) Did the book bear evidence of high moral and spiritual values that would reflect a work of the Holy Spirit? Again, it is crucial to remember that the church did not determine the canon. No early church council decided on the canon. It was God, and God alone, who determined which books belonged in the Bible. It was simply a matter of God convincing His followers of what He had already decided upon. The human process of collecting the books of the Bible was flawed, but God, in His sovereignty, despite our ignorance and stubbornness, brought the early church to the recognition of the books He had inspired.
2007-02-05 00:06:19
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answer #2
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answered by Freedom 7
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If you are a Christian then GOD wrote the bible, through man. However there are 66 books in bible (which are followed by Protestants) with numerous authors. The Catholic and Orthodox bible has 73 books in it. There are other books not included the Protestant or Catholic/Orthodox bibles which are considered the 'Lost Books'. The link below gives you the author (or suspected authors) of the books in the Protestant Bible. However, many folks believe that the Council of Nicea, held in 325 A.D, selected which books to include in the first bible which is basis of today's authorized King James Version.
2007-02-04 23:39:16
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answer #3
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answered by GL Supreme 3
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William Shakespeare
2007-02-04 23:16:21
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answer #4
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answered by fukawthoridy 2
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The bible has about 33 authors. Their names are on most of the books.
2007-02-04 23:11:07
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answer #5
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answered by Justsyd 7
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THE OLD TESTAMENT BOOKS AND PEOPLE
This is most difficult to organize since the book are not in order but placed as should be.
Year 2513 and 857 years after the flood, Moses compiled Genesis and Job. As lived: Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers 33:38,39 Aaron age 123 died 40th year, and Deuteronomy
34:7; Moses age 120 dies 40th year, 897 after the flood. 1513 Before Christ.
#06. 6 books.
#07.
Joshua 5:6,10,12; ends 40 years 14th day New Year, 898th after flood. 1512 BC
#08. #09.
Judges 11:26; 300 is 1198th after flood. 1212 BC. Ruth 4:18-22 David's family.
#10. #11.
1Samuel 7:13,15 [ Acts 13:20; 450 from Exodus 857 is 1307, age 80 - 100 1Sam.25:1;
2Samuel 5:4,5 [ David 1303 to 1327 Samuel age 100, to 1333 to 1373 ] died 1037 BC.
#12. #13. #14. #15. #16.
Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon, 1Kings 1:6; 480 from Deut.34:7; 897 is 1377, 1Ki.11:42; 36 years is 1413 after flood, Solomon dies 997 BC.
#17. #18. #19.
2Kings, 1Chronicles and 2Chronicles
THE KINGS AND THE PROPHETS
1077-1037 David--------40-David Acts 2:27-35; Abinadab 2Sam.6:3;
1037-0997 Solomon-----40-Nathan and Gad 1077-977.2Sam.7:2; 24:11;
1027-0997 Rehoboam---17-Ahijah 1120-920.1Ki.11:29;12:22 Shemiah
1017-0980 Abijam--------03-Jehu 1Ki.16:7;1000-900.
1030-0977 Asa-----------41-Old Prophet & man of God 1Ki.13:11;
1026-0936 Jehosaphat--40-Micaiah 1Ki.22:9; 977-677.
1003-0913 Jehoram------08-Elijah 1Ki.18:1 967-867
0995-0905 Ahaziah------01-Amitai 929-829.
0994-0904 Athalia-------06-Elisha 2Ki.2:1; 957-857
0948-0858 Jehoash-----40-Hosea 1:1; Isaiah 827 to 714-Assyria #2.
0919-0829 Amaziah----29-Zephaniah 1:1 Jonah 2Ki.14:25;
0867-0777 Uzziah------52-Amos 1:1; Micah 800-700.Jer.26:18;
0851-0761 Jotham------16-Nahum 1:1; Obadiah 1:1;
0835-0745 Ahaz--------16-Habakkuk 1:1;
0806-0716 Hezekiah----29-Joel 1:1;
0749-0659 Amon--------02-Jeremiah-Baruch 526-606-Lamentations-626
0718-0628 Josiah-------31-Ezekiel 1:1; 540-640-Huldah
0707-0617 Jehoiakim---11-Daniel 533-633
0696-0606 Zedekiah----11-1:1; Iddo Neh.12:16; Babylon #3.
0626-0536 ---------------70-Cyrus in Empire #4.
0536-0443 ---------------93-Ezra 1:1; Haggai 1:1 Mordecai.
----------------------------------Nehemiah 1:1; Zechariah 1:1; Malachi.
#20..... #21.... #22.... #23.... #24...... #25..... #26..... #27.... #28............ #29.
Isaiah, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah.
#30.......... #31............... #32...... #33.
Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel. Daniel. 606 to 533 BC
#34....#35........ #36.... #37...... #38......... .#39
Ezra. Nehemiah. Esther. Zechariah, Haggai, Malach1 443 BC
O.T. books 39 at 1110 years done 443 BC
N.T. books 27 at 50 to 100 years after Christ. Wrote by: Matthew, Mark, Luke,
John, Paul, Peter, James, Jude.
KJV Bible 1611 published, at 303 years is 1914 after Christ and an excepted
translation by law of man and God.
2007-02-05 00:15:01
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answer #6
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answered by jeni 7
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I am not really sure who wrote it. i guesss that the stories of the bible got passed down from generation to generation to preserve the word.
2007-02-04 23:12:36
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answer #7
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answered by LAURA 3
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bible wrote by messengers of Jesus but translation and years make too many versions and this versions not equal even in num of pages !!
you can read about bible more from here
http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Bible/
2007-02-04 23:39:48
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answer #8
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answered by hado 4
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Your kidding right?
66 secretary's, one author or the bosses holy spirit.
2007-02-04 23:30:27
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answer #9
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answered by Donaldsan theGreatone 4
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If you live on the west coast it is on the History channel right now
2007-02-04 23:12:10
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answer #10
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answered by Anonymous
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