English Deutsch Français Italiano Español Português 繁體中文 Bahasa Indonesia Tiếng Việt ภาษาไทย
All categories

2007-01-30 06:19:33 · 13 answers · asked by rajeevporwal20 1 in Computers & Internet Software

13 answers

mpeg is a video format - by the Moving Picture Experts Group. mpeg.

2007-01-30 06:22:10 · answer #1 · answered by piquet 7 · 2 0

Short for Moving Picture Experts Group, and pronounced m-peg, a working group of ISO. The term also refers to the family of digital video compression standards and file formats developed by the group. MPEG generally produces better-quality video than competing formats, such as Video for Windows, Indeo and QuickTime. MPEG files can be decoded by special hardware or by software.
MPEG achieves high compression rate by storing only the changes from one frame to another, instead of each entire frame. The video information is then encoded using a technique called DCT. MPEG uses a type of lossy compression, since some data is removed. But the diminishment of data is generally imperceptible to the human eye.

There are three major MPEG standards: MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4.

The most common implementations of the MPEG-1 standard provide a video resolution of 352-by-240 at 30 frames per second (fps). This produces video quality slightly below the quality of conventional VCR videos.
MPEG-2 offers resolutions of 720x480 and 1280x720 at 60 fps, with full CD-quality audio. This is sufficient for all the major TV standards, including NTSC, and even HDTV. MPEG-2 is used by DVD-ROMs. MPEG-2 can compress a 2 hour video into a few gigabytes. While decompressing an MPEG-2 data stream requires only modest computing power, encoding video in MPEG-2 format requires significantly more processing power.
MPEG-4 is a graphics and video compression algorithm standard that is based on MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 and Apple QuickTime technology. Wavelet-based MPEG-4 files are smaller than JPEG or QuickTime files, so they are designed to transmit video and images over a narrower bandwidth and can mix video with text, graphics and 2-D and 3-D animation layers. MPEG-4 was standardized in October 1998 in the ISO/IEC document 14496.

2007-01-30 14:27:40 · answer #2 · answered by Jerahn Photography 2 · 0 0

Short for Moving Picture Experts Group, and pronounced m-peg, a working group of ISO. The term also refers to the family of digital video compression standards and file formats developed by the group. MPEG generally produces better-quality video than competing formats, such as Video for Windows, Indeo and QuickTime. MPEG files can be decoded by special hardware or by software.

MPEG achieves high compression rate by storing only the changes from one frame to another, instead of each entire frame. The video information is then encoded using a technique called DCT. MPEG uses a type of lossy compression, since some data is removed. But the diminishment of data is generally imperceptible to the human eye.

There are three major MPEG standards: MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4.

* The most common implementations of the MPEG-1 standard provide a video resolution of 352-by-240 at 30 frames per second (fps). This produces video quality slightly below the quality of conventional VCR videos.
* MPEG-2 offers resolutions of 720x480 and 1280x720 at 60 fps, with full CD-quality audio. This is sufficient for all the major TV standards, including NTSC, and even HDTV. MPEG-2 is used by DVD-ROMs. MPEG-2 can compress a 2 hour video into a few gigabytes. While decompressing an MPEG-2 data stream requires only modest computing power, encoding video in MPEG-2 format requires significantly more processing power.
* MPEG-4 is a graphics and video compression algorithm standard that is based on MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 and Apple QuickTime technology. Wavelet-based MPEG-4 files are smaller than JPEG or QuickTime files, so they are designed to transmit video and images over a narrower bandwidth and can mix video with text, graphics and 2-D and 3-D animation layers. MPEG-4 was standardized in October 1998 in the ISO/IEC document 14496.

2007-01-30 14:23:43 · answer #3 · answered by Big C 6 · 0 0

Motion Picture Entertainment Group. It defines a file format, there are several different versions of it. There's MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 which are audio / video file formats, and MPEG-3 which is an audio format.

2007-01-30 14:23:03 · answer #4 · answered by Pfo 7 · 0 0

The Moving Picture Experts Group or MPEG is a working group of ISO/IEC charged with the development of video and audio encoding standards. Its first meeting was in May of 1988 in Ottawa, Canada. As of late 2005, MPEG has grown to include approximately 350 members per meeting from various industries, universities, and research institutions. MPEG's official designation is ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29 WG11.

MPEG (pronounced EM-peg) has standardized the following compression formats and ancillary standards:

MPEG-1: Initial video and audio compression standard. Later used as the standard for Video CD, and includes the popular Layer 3 (MP3) audio compression format.
MPEG-2: Transport, video and audio standards for broadcast-quality television. Used for over-the-air digital television ATSC, DVB and ISDB, digital satellite TV services like Dish Network, digital cable television signals, and (with slight modifications) for DVDs.
MPEG-3: Originally designed for HDTV, but abandoned when it was discovered that MPEG-2 (with extensions) was sufficient for HDTV. (Do not confuse with MP3, which is MPEG-1 Layer 3.)
MPEG-4: Expands MPEG-1 to support video/audio "objects", 3D content, low bitrate encoding and support for Digital Rights Management. Several new (newer than MPEG-2 Video) higher efficiency video standards are included (an alternative to MPEG-2 Video), notably:
MPEG-4 Part 2 (or Advanced Simple Profile) and
MPEG-4 Part 10 (or Advanced Video Coding or H.264). MPEG-4 Part 10 may be used on HD-DVD and Blu-Ray discs, along with VC-1 and MPEG-2.
In addition, the following standards, while not sequential advances to the video encoding standard as with MPEG-1 through MPEG-4, are referred to by similar notation:

MPEG-7: A formal system for describing multimedia content.
MPEG-21: MPEG describes this standard as a multimedia framework.

Good luck

2007-01-30 14:25:11 · answer #5 · answered by Erik 2 · 0 0

If you want the expantion of the abbreviation MPEG means Motion Pictcures Experts Group.It is used for data or video files with audio too.So If any VCD is explored yucan se MPEGAV folder which contains the Audio Viddeo file(themain portion of VCD ( I suppose).

2007-01-30 18:44:23 · answer #6 · answered by Radhakrishna( prrkrishna) 7 · 0 0

mpeg is a format in computer . its main use is to create media files and sometimes photofraphic files

2007-01-30 14:23:54 · answer #7 · answered by sargat 1 · 0 0

It is a standard that allows text & other data to be added to the audio & video data streams. All HDTV sets use it, and it is the core of most digital & DVD formats.

2007-01-30 14:34:03 · answer #8 · answered by The Count 7 · 0 0

Moving Picture Experts Group is what it stands for and it is basically a video file

2007-01-30 14:23:40 · answer #9 · answered by goofywesley 1 · 0 0

It's a type of video format, like mp3 is for music. There are several video formats now, like Divx, AVI, and so on, this are just different compression types like mp3, wma, wav, and so on.

You can get more information at
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG

Hope this helps.

2007-01-30 14:27:40 · answer #10 · answered by MexicaliDad 2 · 0 0

fedest.com, questions and answers