what is the temple of artemis?

Question

Who had the structure built?
How was the structure built?
why was the structure built?
Where was it built?
How long did it take to build it?
are there any remains of the structure left to vist today>
If not, what happened to the structure?

Answer 1

The Temple of Artemis (Artemision) - A column and scanty fragments strewn on the ground are all that remains of the Seventh Wonder of the World. According to Strabo, the Temple of Artemis was destroyed at least seven times and rebuilt just as many times. Archaeological findings instead attest to at least four rebuilding of this temple, starting in the 7th century B.C. . Chersiphone and Metagene erected an Ionic dipteral temple in the 6th century B.C. and its building required was set on fire by Herostratus; the successive majestic structure, built entirely of marble, was begun in 334 and was finished in 250 B.C. : it aroused the admiration of even Alexander the Great who would have liked to have taken charge - at his own expense - of the continuation of the work. Among others, Scopas and Praxiteles worked there, while the design is attributed to Chirocratus.

The Hellenistic temple was built on a podium, to which one ascended by a plinth formed of thirteen steps. A double colonnade encircled the peristyle and the inside space (105 x 55 m) . The relief of the columns were believed to be the work of Scopas, while Praxiteles worked at the realization of the altar. The decadence marked by the Goths ( 3rd century) continued in the Christian era, when materials for the nearby Basilica of St.John and for is left of numerous works of art which at one time used to adorn it, although interesting tokens are kept at the local Museum at the British Museum in London.

The foundation of the temple was rectangular in form, similar to most temples at the time. Unlike other sanctuaries, however, the building was made of marble, with a decorated facade overlooking a spacious courtyard. There were 127 columns in total, aligned orthogonally over the whole platform area, except for the central cella or house of the goddess. Marble steps surrounding the building platform led to the high terrace which was approximately 80 m (260 ft) by 130 m (430 ft) in plan. The columns were 20 m (60 ft) high with Ionic capitals and carved circular sides.

The temple served as both a marketplace and a religious institution. For years, the sanctuary was visited by merchants, tourists, artisans, and kings who paid homage to the goddess by sharing their profits with her. Recent archeological excavations at the site revealed gifts from pilgrims including statuettes of Artemis made of gold and ivory... earrings, bracelets, and necklaces... artifacts from as far as Persia and India.

Answer 2

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Chersiphron build the structure, was made of marble to Honor the goddess of love Artemis. It was built in Ephesus near Izmir now. Herostratus destroyed the temple only to be a celebrity. He was condemned to death and Greeks forbid to pronounce is name for 100 years. There is nothing left from the temple

Answer 3

The Temple of Artemis (Artemision) - A column and scanty fragments strewn on the ground are all that remains of the Seventh Wonder of the World. According to Strabo, the Temple of Artemis was destroyed at least seven times and rebuilt just as many times.

Answer 4

It's one of the 7 Wonders of the World.

It is in Ephesus in Turkey.
The foundation was laid in about the 7th Century BC, but the location became one of the so-called 7-Wonders in 550BC. It had a rough history:

The temple was burned by Herostratus in 356BC and restored in 323. It was destroyed again AD262 by the Goths. The Christian St John Chrysostom destroyed it again in AD401. It was never fully restored after that. A few columns were reconstructed but never completed.

Croesus, King of Lydia commissioned it, and it was designed by Chersiphron, a Greek architect, and decorated with bronze statues sculpted by Pheidias, Polycleitus, Kresilas, and Phradmon. It was made of marble with a sculpted facade.

Answer 5

that's a ask your self because it changed into between the tremendous and engaging homes of the previous. and that's a ask your self how did human beings construct those is a reason behind ask your self. like putting gardens, pyramids etc. temple of artemis is defined as a impressive construction, however that's lengthy lengthy previous except some stones ideal. P.S i'm turkish, i'm muslim and thanks to a remark I really ought to assert, we care about the component to the international historic past in our u . s . a . better than something of the international.

Answer 6

You mean the one at Ephesus, in Turkey, right? Here is a very nice summary of what is known about it:
http://www.cleveleys.co.uk/wonders/templeofartemis.htm