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I just can't seem to get a handle on them. Derivatives are a piece of cake, but integrals always seem to stump me. For example, I can't even integrate cos^3(x)sin(x)dx.

2007-01-15 02:09:20 · 2 answers · asked by Ændru 5 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

2 answers

When computing integrals, always look to see if you can find a function together with its derivative in the integrand. If you can, there is a good chance it can be computed by change of variables (the so-called u-substitution).

In this case there is a cos x and a sin x in the integrand, and you know that the derivative of cos x is -sin x, so it seems the substitution u = cos x will work here. Then du = -sin x dx, and the integral you now have is

Integral(-u^3 du),

which of course you already know how to do. The antiderivative is -(1/4)u^4, which is, (-1/4)(cos x)^4.

2007-01-15 02:24:25 · answer #1 · answered by acafrao341 5 · 1 0

u-substitution

like acafraco said

:-(

2007-01-15 10:26:09 · answer #2 · answered by a_math_guy 5 · 1 0

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