Musicians: Which note does piano gives to flute to help it tune before a performance?

Question

When piano accompany violin, pianist gives an A for violin to tune. Does pianist need to do that for flute too? If so, which note? Bflat?

Answer 1

I tune my flute to A440, but that's from my electronic tuner, not my piano (which is a tiny bit flat right now).

Really, if it was only the piano and the flute, conceivablly you could use any note.

I have my 2nd flute lesson tomorrow morning.... I'll ask my flute teacher (who has a M.Mus in flute) and post an edit to this message :D

Answer 2

Like most of the people said, it is usually an A that I get tuned to for orchestra, and a Concert Bb for the Symphonic Band. Everyone was also right about the A440, which is what many standard flutes are tuned to when they come out of the factory. Through practice, though, my instructors have told me to adjust slightly up or down depending on the conditions,(A440-A442) because humidity affects how well tuned you are. I also agree that you should tune to the piece you are playing if it is a solo piece, testing the high and lower notes within your piece to an electronic tuner to make sure they are in pitch.

But, the piano and the flute are both concert instruments, meaning they are both pitched off of C, but A usualy gives a truer match, theoretically.. theres a long-winded technical explaination for all of that..You COULD go for any note.. but A is the standard. As a side note, you could also tune directly to an A with the violin, since you are both C instruments.


As indicated, invest in a tuner, they are only about 10 dollars, but if you plan on being a professional, that is a good investment.

Answer 3

Holy Moly!

Yes flutes are tunable.

Generally we tune to A before a solo.

May I recommend an electronic tuner because we generally play really sharp ( we didn't get that rep for nothing, folks..)

I have my solo students tune to A and then to the do-mi sol-Do in the key of whatever peice we are playing. Have the pianist give you some chords, and play different pitches within those chords.

If you just tune 1 random note, you may be way out of line for the rest of the scale. You need to pick the spot that will allow you to adjust while you're playing (by rolling in and out) so you can be in tune on EVERY note.

Answer 4

An orchestra does tune to the A at 440 Hz. On the flute, however, you should go fore a c sharp, because it's one of the harder notes for them to play. Also, have the flautist play some of their highest notes and lowest notes; those are the ones that make it easiest to hear any incongruity in tuning. Since A and C sharp are harmonically compatible, I'd suggest that when you're performing, have the flautist do an A Major Arpeggio run to cover all of the notes. That way it sounds good for the audience too.

Answer 5

Flute is not a Bflat instrument, like a trumpet or clarinet. You just tune to A 440, which is the A above middle C on the piano.

Answer 6

Definitely use the A. It's also a good idea to check the A in the lower octave and the A in the middle octave to make sure you're in tune. Bands often use B-flat as a tuning note, but it's not a very good choice when tuning to a piano.

Answer 7

If you only need to tune to the piano for a solo performance, you can pick just about any note you would like. Most flutists would recommend C or Bflat, checking multiple octaves. As others commented, in an orchestra setting you would tune to a concert A, usually given by the oboe player.

Answer 8

The truth is that you could tune to any note you want. Remember though that some notes (like a c sharp) aren't very good on a flute.

Traditionally bands tune to B flat and orchestras tune to A. I think that bands tune to B flat to accommodate some of the instruments you don't traditionally find in orchestras.

Personally, A is the only note I've ever used for tuning outside of a band. Generally, it's the note your accompanists will offer to you for tuning too.

Answer 9

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Answer 10

I play violin in my school's orchestra, and when we've done full orchestra (along with the band) the string orchestra has tuned to A (which we always do) and the band instruments have tuned to B flat or A, depending on whether the orchestra or band conductor is conducting.