What does it mean if your smear test shows "borderline nuclear changes" and what causes this?

Question

Nuclear, not cellular.

Answer 1

it means that it is going to be malignant (not malignant now).
immediate treatment is done to reverse the condition.
malignant transformation can take from weeks to several years (may be never become malignant).

Answer 2

Borderline changes are when the cervical cells show slight changes to the nucleus of the cell but nothing is conclusive so they usally leave it for 6 months to see if they revert back to normal which apparently they can do, however if affer another smear at 6 months the cells show abnormalities you will be reffered to a colposcopy clinic for further investigation. This involves taking swabs and biopsies which will then determine the level or grade of the abnormality (usually cinI,cinII, or cinIII) this can be treated however so dont worry too much. HPV(Human Papilloma Virus) is usually the cause of abnormal cells and although not an std is thought to be sexually tranmitted.For more info visit www.jostrust.co.uk is very informative site.Hope all goes ok for you.

Answer 3

Don't worry too much about it, it's a change maybe infection not an std just bacterial for years mine came back abnormal and had to have them every three months then every 6 months and 3 years ago had a biopsy and had them removed all clear now although still have to have a smear every year

Answer 4

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Answer 5

did your specialist say nuclear or cellular changes?

Answer 6

DONT PANIC

It does not necesarily mean much at all, see this site:

http://www.cancerhelp.org.uk/help/default.asp?page=2756#mean