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2006-12-20 11:51:37 · 4 answers · asked by DR_GT 1 in Education & Reference Trivia

4 answers

Your question needs a little explanation. Do you mean the oldest populated country as in populated the longest? Do you mean the oldest actual land, as in the earth itself?

Jericho (Ariha in Arabic) is the oldest inhabited town in the world, dating back more than 10,000 years, but there is also a city in Turkey that claims that honor.

Here are a few links that provide food for thought.

2006-12-20 12:05:49 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

The world's oldest countries based on a continous form of government, i.e. a national constitution.

A country is defined by its government, not its borders.

The term "oldest countries" is sometimes used to refer to countries with the oldest populations, which is unrelated - see Demography.

Years given are when each country's current constitution took effect, unless otherwise noted.





Oldest constutions

San Marino, 1600, Constitution of San Marino, constitutional republic

United States of America, 1789, United States Constitution, constitutional republic

Liechtenstein, 1806, parliamentary representative democratic monarchy

Norway, 1814, constitutional monarchy

Costa Rica, 1838, democratic republic

The Netherlands (Holland), 1848, parliamentary democracy

Denmark, 1849, constitutional monarchy

Switzerland, 1849, federal parliamentary democratic republic

Argentina, 1853, federal presidential representative democratic republic

Luxembourg, 1868, parliamentary representative democratic monarchy





Constitutions sometimes thought to be older than they are
Finland, 1906

Monaco, 1911

Mexico, 1917

United Kingdom, 1927, no constitution [1]

Vatican City, 1929, as defined in the Lateran Treaties

Japan, 1947

Italy, 1948

China, 1949

India, 1950

Egypt, 1953

France, 1958

Malta, 1964

Sweden, 1974

Greece, 1975

Madagascar, 1975

Portugal, 1976

Spain, 1978

Chile, 1980

Turkey, 1982

Honduras, 1982

Guatemala, 1985

Bulgaria, 1989

Macedonia, 1991

Colombia, 1991

Paraguay, 1992

Peru, 1992

Belgium, 1993, Constitution of Belgium

Andorra, 1993

Haiti, 1994, presidential republic, constitution approved 1987 but suspended in 1988, reinstated 1994

Venezuela, 1999

Nepal, 2006 (pending)





Notes
^ The United Kingdom has no codified constitution, but instead relies on traditional customs and separate pieces of constitutional law. The Act of Union 1800 was enacted in 1801 and created the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. However, the Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act 1927 was a major governmental change that created the current official country name, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, after the emergence of the Irish Free State (Ireland). Other significant governmental revisions include the Balfour Declaration of 1926, and the Statute of Westminster 1931.

2006-12-21 05:52:06 · answer #2 · answered by Basement Bob 6 · 0 0

if you say land, all of them were there at the same time. if you say country, i wouldn't really know--according to the Bible, the people were scattered at the Tower of Bable in Babylon. after that countries were formed, but i don't know which country formed first... sorry...

2006-12-20 21:29:36 · answer #3 · answered by wat_more_can_i_say? 6 · 0 1

Iraq which wuz once Mesopotamia, and Babylon!

2006-12-20 21:43:50 · answer #4 · answered by Dion D 2 · 0 1

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