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What are the risk factor for this mysterious disease?

2006-12-17 06:51:05 · 8 answers · asked by Alex 2 in Health Diseases & Conditions Other - Diseases

8 answers

"It is estimated that 400,000 people have been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in the United States. The true number of cases may be even higher due to patients’ reluctance to have the disease reported and the uncertainty in multiple sclerosis diagnosis.

In general, women are affected with MS at almost twice the rate of men. Caucasians are more than twice as likely as others to develop the disease. MS is five times more prevalent in temperate climates, such as the northern United States, than in tropical regions.

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, neurological disease. It is thought to be an autoimmune disease, which means the immune system attacks healthy areas of the body. In MS, these attacks are aimed at the central nervous system.

The central nervous system is made up of nerves covered by a substance called myelin. Myelin is similar to insulation protecting electrical wires because it surrounds and protects nerve fibers. In MS, attacks are random patches of inflammation that occur sporadically in the brain and/or spinal cord, causing a breakdown of this myelin sheath, a process called demyelination that results in plaques or lesions along the myelin sheath that interfere with nerve conduction.

There currently is no cure for MS, but in the last decade there have been treatments discovered for relapsing-remitting MS, the most common type. A good diet, rest, exercise, and drug therapy are all important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle with MS.

The cause of multiple sclerosis (MS) is not known. Researchers believe the combination of heredity, the immune system, and possibly a virus may play a role in a person developing multiple sclerosis. Individuals may inherit a susceptibility to the disease, but not the disease itself.

Most people experience their first multiple sclerosis symptoms or a relapse between the ages of 20 and 40. Symptoms of MS include loss of vision, double vision, stiffness, weakness, imbalance, numbness, pain, problems with bladder and bowel control, fatigue, sexual changes, speech and swallowing difficulties, emotional changes, and intellectual impairment. Each person living with MS may experience a different set of symptoms.

For people with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis, a relapse or attack can create temporary disability — even paralysis. Once the relapse subsides, the person can regain all or part of the lost function. Neurologists believe it is critical to reduce the number of relapses or attacks patients have.
While there currently is no cure for MS, there are viable, effective treatment options for relapsing-remitting MS. The National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) issued a consensus statement in the fall of 1998 calling for anyone with a confirmed diagnosis of RRMS to discuss initiating therapy with their doctor.

Research has shown that immunomodulating drug therapy and lifestyle management can reduce the frequency of MS relapses. Many people with MS are able to lead highly productive and fulfilling lives, raising families, working full time, and participating in a wide variety of activities. Life expectancy for people with MS generally is only reduced by about five years on average. Doctors encourage people to remain active. Appropriate vigorous exercise actually has shown a positive effect on early and mild to moderate MS."

I have this disease myself. I have mild RRMS and had partial paralysis of the left lower body for nearly a year. My symptoms now mostly include pain and fatigue. I take several medications, mostly for pain control, as needed and a daily medication. I have regained all of my mobility and am extremely active once I haul my carcass out of bed. I go back to work full time next week, even!

No one else in my family has MS, and there is no known history of it in my ancestors. We're not sure *why* I got it other than the fact I am Scandinavian/Germanic and female. Which are two of the risk factors, I guess.

I posted some links for you in the source area below.

~Morg~

2006-12-17 07:15:40 · answer #1 · answered by morgorond 5 · 0 0

More than 350,000 people in the United States and 2.5 million worldwide have MS. Yes, the CDC does track. Go to their site at http://www.cdc.gov and type multiple sclerosis into the search box in the top right corner of the page. There's a lot of info there. Risk factors include family history and living in an area with a high incidence of MS.

2006-12-17 06:59:14 · answer #2 · answered by TeriR 6 · 0 0

Multiple sclerosis is among the so much debilitating and discouraging stipulations any one will have. Waking up day by day understanding you're troubled with MS that regularly drags you, healthful younger character, in the direction of power sickness and probably shorter lifestyles. Suddenly you not count on to experience lots of lifestyles's finest reports. The within tale on Dr. Gary first-rate Multiple Sclerosis therapy Read directly to realize what relatively factors your a couple of sclerosis!

2016-09-03 15:41:09 · answer #3 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

From The Cleveland Clinic:
"PREVALENCE

MS affects more than 350,000 people in the United States and 2.5 million worldwide. In the United States, prevalence estimates vary between 5 and 119 per 100,000 population. MS symptoms can start anywhere between 10 and 60 years of age, but usually begins between 20 and 40 years, with a mean of 32 years. Women outnumber men by a ratio of almost 2 to 1, although in PPMS the ratio is closer to equal. MS appears to affect Caucasians more than Blacks. The prevalence of MS varies by location, and generally increases the further one travels from the equator in either hemisphere. It remains unclear whether this altered incidence represents an environmental influence, genetic difference or variable surveillance."

From wrongdiagnosis.com:
"Prevalance of Multiple Sclerosis: 1-in-700 (NIAID)

Prevalance Rate: approx 1 in 700 or 0.14% or 388,571 people in USA"

WebMD and MedlinePlus are good resources for more info.

2006-12-17 07:00:51 · answer #4 · answered by hmcguire314 1 · 1 0

Multiple sclerosis is one of the most debilitating and discouraging conditions anyone can have. Waking up day after day knowing you are stricken with MS that gradually drags you, healthy young person, toward chronic illness and maybe shorter life. Suddenly you no longer expect to enjoy many of life's greatest experiences. The inside story on Dr. Gary remarkable Multiple Sclerosis cure

Read on to discover what really causes your multiple sclerosis!

2016-05-15 02:15:17 · answer #5 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

The CDC is primarily concerned with infectious diseases. MS is not as mysterious as you may think. I suggest you go to www.nmss.org, the web site for the National Multiple Sclerosis Society and look for answers there.

2006-12-17 06:57:40 · answer #6 · answered by TweetyBird 7 · 1 1

it is more common in women than men and also more common in Caucasians. In northern Europe, continental North America, and Australasia, about one of every 1000 citizens suffers from multiple sclerosis, whereas in the Arabian peninsula, Asia, and continental South America, the frequency is much lower

2006-12-17 06:58:47 · answer #7 · answered by Nichole 4 · 0 0

my dad was diagnosed with m.s 30 years ago and even he does not know much about it. it is more common in women. there are about 80,000 cases in this country you run a slightly higher chance of developing it if you are related to someone with m.s although there is no proof that it is hereditory. some people believe that major stress or trauma can trigger it and i think that could be partly true my dad was hit in the head with a cricket ball and went to the doctor thinking he had concussion turned out it was m.s some doctors believed it was the head trauma. he wasn't suffering too badly but unfortunatly my mum died and after her death(a major trauma) his m.s went rapidly downhill and has been getting slowly but progressivly worse. there is alot of info out there hope this was a little helpful.

2006-12-17 07:06:54 · answer #8 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

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