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2006-12-15 05:50:15 · 9 answers · asked by krystlepaul 1 in Health Diseases & Conditions Infectious Diseases

9 answers

Lyme disease or Lyme borreliosis is the most common tick-borne disease in North America and Europe, and the second fastest-growing infectious disease in the United States after AIDS.[1] It is named after the town of Old Lyme, Connecticut where a cluster of cases was identified in 1975, although clinical features of the disease had been described in Europe as early as 1909.[2] Lyme disease has now been reported in 49 of 50 states in the U.S, and on every continent except Antarctica. The cause of Lyme disease is a bacterial infection with a spirochete from the species complex Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, which is most often acquired from the bite of an infected Ixodes tick. Borrelia burgdorferi was first identified in 1982 by Willy Burgdorfer, a tick-borne disease expert at Rocky Mountain Labs in Hamilton, Montana. While Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto is the predominant cause in the U.S., Lyme disease in Europe is more often caused by Borrelia afzelii or Borrelia garinii.

The disease varies widely in its presentation, which may include a rash and flu-like symptoms in its initial stage, followed by musculoskeletal, arthritic, neurologic, psychiatric and/or cardiac manifestations. Early detection and prompt antibiotic treatment most often result in an excellent prognosis. However early detection is difficult when the characteristic rash is not present, and even those who are diagnosed and treated early may remain symptomatic.[3]

Delayed or inadequate treatment may often lead to a chronic illness that is disabling and difficult to treat. Amid great controversy over diagnosis, testing and treatment, two different standards of care for Lyme disease have emerged.[4][5]

2006-12-15 05:52:41 · answer #1 · answered by Mom of Three 6 · 1 0

a person or animal can develop lime disease from being bitten by a deer tick. a deer tick is much smaller that a regular tick they are about the size of a pin head but lime disease an make you very sick and effect your joints it can be treated. In animals you can get them a vaccination to prevent lime disease but vets recommend only vaccinating those animals that are exposed to ticks.

2006-12-15 06:46:40 · answer #2 · answered by kissybertha 6 · 0 0

Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi and is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected blacklegged ticks. Typical symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. If left untreated, infection can spread to joints, the heart, and the nervous system. Lyme disease is diagnosed based on symptoms, physical findings (e.g., rash), and the possibility of exposure to infected ticks; laboratory testing is helpful in the later stages of disease. Most cases of Lyme disease can be treated successfully with a few weeks of antibiotics. Steps to prevent Lyme disease include using insect repellent, removing ticks promptly, landscaping, and integrated pest management. The ticks that transmit Lyme disease can occasionally transmit other tick-borne diseases as well.

2006-12-15 06:03:16 · answer #3 · answered by musicfreak1187 3 · 1 0

Lyme disease is an infectious tick-borne disease, caused by the Borrelia spirochete, a gram-negative microorganism. It is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected ticks.

2006-12-15 05:54:09 · answer #4 · answered by S H 6 · 0 0

Lymes disease is caused by a bite from a deer tick. It leaves a bullseye type mark where you are bitten, then moves on to infect your body and cause many problems

2006-12-15 05:54:06 · answer #5 · answered by Rhea B 4 · 0 0

Lyme disease is transmitted by deer ticks. Symptoms included a round rash and bodyaches.

2006-12-15 05:53:03 · answer #6 · answered by tina82054 2 · 0 0

something causes by deer ticks, make sure you get the tick, head and all, to vet as soon as possible so they can have it checked out.

2006-12-15 05:55:20 · answer #7 · answered by miss doolittle 1 · 0 0

It has something to do with ticks.

2006-12-15 05:53:26 · answer #8 · answered by truthsayer777 2 · 0 0

it is caused by ticks.

2006-12-15 05:52:33 · answer #9 · answered by I know, I know!!!! 6 · 0 0

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