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I am trying to calculate equations for a quiz and I am stuck on the equations involving a persons wieght and the medication dosage.

Example:

How many capsules , each containing 250 mg, are needed to provide 50mg/kg/day for 10 days for a person weighing 176 pounds.

I need to know how to calculate this so I can learn to do it on my own. Any help would be great thank you

2006-12-06 11:25:03 · 2 answers · asked by CookFrNW 3 in Science & Mathematics Medicine

2 answers

Alright, let's work this out one step at a time ...

Person weighs 176 pounds, but our other units are metric, so we need to convert. Checking constants we see that 1.00000 Pound = 0.45359 Kilograms so

176 lbs * (.45359 kg/1 lb) gives us 79.83184 kgs

We're looking for 50mg/kg so ....

79.83184 kg * (50mg/1 kg) gives 3991.592 mgs for the daily dose

We have 250 mgs in each capsule so ...

3991.592 mg * (1 capsule / 250 mgs) is approximately equal to 16 capsules per day for the best approximation of the daily dosage ( since they won't perscribe a 15.966368 capsules)

We need to dispense a 10 day supply so ...

16 capsules/day * 10 days gives us 160 capsules.

I made sure to carry the units through for 2 reasons, it's a double check for errors and if your units match up it's not only easy to follow but practically solves itself.

2006-12-06 11:43:54 · answer #1 · answered by b_plenge 6 · 0 0

176 lb * kg/2.2lbs = 80 kg

50mg/kg/day * 80 kg * 10 days = 40,000 mg

40,000mg * capsule/250 mg = 160 capsules

Done.

2006-12-06 12:21:07 · answer #2 · answered by Jerry P 6 · 0 0

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