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2006-12-01 05:18:01 · 18 answers · asked by Anonymous in Arts & Humanities History

18 answers

The union jack is just that. The Jack ( a small flag flown at the bow of a ship), of the union of the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland, united in 1603.


On 12 April 1606, a new flag to represent this personal union between England and Scotland was specified in a royal decree. Accordingly the flag of England (a red cross with a white background, known as St George's Cross) and the flag of Scotland (a white saltire with a blue background, known as the Saltire or Saint Andrew's Cross) would be joined together

This royal flag was at first only for use at sea on civil and military ships of both Scotland and England.

After the Acts of Union 1707, the flag gained a regularised status, as "the ensign armorial of the Kingdom of Great Britain", the newly created state.

The Union Flag has been in usage in Canada dating back to the British settlement in Nova Scotia in 1621. At the close of the Great Flag Debate of 1964, which resulted in the adoption of the Maple Leaf Flag as the Canadian national flag, the Parliament of Canada voted to keep the Royal Union Flag as an official flag of Canada and as the symbol of Canada's membership of the Commonwealth and her allegiance to the Crown. It is commonly flown alongside the Maple-Leaf Flag on Commonwealth Day and other royal occasions and anniversaries.

2006-12-01 05:39:32 · answer #1 · answered by Rainman 3 · 2 0

The Union Flag (commonly, the Union Jack) is the national flag of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Historically, the flag has been used throughout the former British Empire. It still retains an official or semi-official status in many Commonwealth Realms. The current design (which is used as the national Flag of the United Kingdom) dates from the Union of Ireland and Great Britain in 1801.

2006-12-01 14:10:45 · answer #2 · answered by Garfield J 2 · 0 0

United Kingdom

2006-12-01 13:25:31 · answer #3 · answered by guido_961 4 · 1 0

It is the flag of the United Kingdoms - but is only refered to as "Union Jack" when at sea.

2006-12-01 15:09:32 · answer #4 · answered by Blue Eyes 3 · 0 0

The Union Flag is sometimes known as the Union Jack after its creator, James I of England, James VI of Scots. Jack comes from the Latin for James, Jacobus.

James became King of Scots at one year old when his mother Mary Queen of Scots was deposed by rebel Scottish Lords. James patiently waited another thirty-five years until his aunt, Elizabeth I of England died and he succeeded to the throne of England.

James wanted to unite his two kingdoms but the Parliaments of the two sovereign nations opposed it vigorously. James persistently asked his Parliaments to bring about a plan for union but they continually came up with objections. Meanwhile, James did what he could to effect a unification. Firstly, he declared himself ‘King of Great Britain’, a term he created for his new kingdom. James also minted a new coin, which could be used in either England or Scotland. He named it the ‘Unite’. It was worth five shillings in Sterling and three pounds in Scots. (The Scottish currency had been greatly devalued during James reign in Scotland).

Most importantly, James created the new flag overlaying the English cross of St George on the Scottish cross of St Andrew to form a new National Flag. He rejected other designs suggested by his advisors on the grounds that they were not ‘united’. The Union Flag was augmented in 1801 when Ireland became part of The United Kingdom.

James never saw the union of England and Scotland. His great granddaughter, Queen Anne, brought about the Union in 1707.

2006-12-01 13:41:08 · answer #5 · answered by Retired 7 · 1 1

Most countries have a Union Jack. It's the flag that flies on the bow of a ship when in port or anchored. For the States it is the star part of the flag.

2006-12-01 13:20:17 · answer #6 · answered by bubbles_grandpa 3 · 1 1

Britain

2006-12-01 14:40:34 · answer #7 · answered by max 2 · 0 0

England

2006-12-01 13:19:35 · answer #8 · answered by miladybc 6 · 2 0

Great Britain

2006-12-01 13:19:41 · answer #9 · answered by Anonymous · 2 0

Great Britain

2006-12-01 13:19:29 · answer #10 · answered by scottboss64 3 · 2 0

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