OK, so it's a mood disorder and a serious mental illness. It has a strong genetic component, but appears to be triggered environmentally. There are no diagnostic tests for it, just psychiatric evaluation. Most sufferers are not diagnosed until middle age, and it takes an average of around 8-10 years to get a correct diagnosis. Historically, figures suggested it affects about 0.8% of the population at some point, which makes it about half as common as schizophrenia. In recent years, bipolar disorder has become an 'in' diagnosis, and many more people are being diagnosed at younger and younger ages. As with ADHD, this fad may well pass with time, although for the moment many celebrities appear to be 'popularising' it.
It is characterised by episodes of severe clinical depression and mania or hypomania (for definitions of those, see here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_diagnostic_criteria_for_bipolar_disorder ). The extreme end of mania often turns into psychosis, complete with hallucinations and delusions. During manic phases, the person's judgement and perception of reality is severely compromised, leading to risky actions with potentially damaging consequences (financially, sexually and relationship-wise). Untreated, episodes generally worsen over time due to an effect known as kindling. Untreated Bipolar sufferers are at a very high risk of suicide: 20-25% attempt it, and 15% succeed.
The cycles in bipolar disorder are much longer than people generally believe. Anyone whose mood changes from minute to minute is very unlikely to be bipolar. Bipolar 1 is characterised by mood episodes lasting many months, while Bipolar 2 has episodes in the region of weeks to months. Rapid and ultra-rapid cycling bipolar disorder is rare, and cycles last days to weeks.
There are many drugs available to treat the symptoms of bipolar (there is no cure). These are either anti-convulsants or anti-psychotics (personally I take both), and the most well known of these is Lithium. Most patients will go through a number of different drugs before finding one that works for them.
2006-11-26 19:49:21
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answer #1
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answered by Random Bloke 4
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http://www.nami.org
http://www.nimh.nih.gov/
http://www.dbsalliance.org/
http://www.support4hope.com/
http://www.harbor-of-refuge.org/
http://www.healthyplace.com/communities/bipolar/index.asp
The Bipolar Disorder Survival Guide: What You and Your Family Need to Know by David J. Miklowitz
Loving Someone With Bipolar Disorder by Julie A. Fast and John D. Preston
New Hope for People with Bipolar Disorder: Your Friendly, Authoritative Guide to the Latest in Traditional and Complementary Solutions by Jan Fawcett, Bernard Golden, Nancy Rosenfeld, and Frederick K. Goodwin
Also, there is a magazine called BP magazine
2006-11-26 12:09:14
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answer #2
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answered by Jess 5
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I made a post earlier today about my daughter and I keep seeing some connections in other people's posts. She was diagnosed with epilepsy when she was 1 years old and just recently in the last 3 years stopped having seizures, could the epilepsy or neurological effects of it have something to do with the behaviors that I am seeing from her? She is currently on no meds, but the stuff for the ADHD was not working anyway.
2006-11-27 13:20:04
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answer #3
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answered by shawnda6106 2
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This is a very good blog, a beginner’s guide to abnormal psychology.
Short, clear and simple; and you can even post your question and contact the author regarding particular subject you are interested in, for FREE
http://sensitive-psychoworld.blogspot.com/
2006-11-27 01:39:19
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answer #4
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answered by LIz 4
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go to www.crazymeds.org lots of information there.
2006-11-26 08:20:04
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answer #5
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answered by Erika 4
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there's alot on Wikipedia
2006-11-26 05:58:10
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answer #6
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answered by Sophie 3
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