The word Evangelical Sect or evangelicalism usually refers to religious practices and traditions which are found in conservative, almost always Protestant, Christianity. Evangelicalism is typified by an emphasis on evangelism, a personal experience of conversion, biblically oriented faith and a belief in the relevance of Christian faith to cultural issues. In the late 20th century and early 21st century, Protestant people, churches and social movements have often been called evangelical in contrast to Protestant liberalism.
The term 'evangelical', in a lexical but less commonly used sense, refers to anything implied in the belief that Jesus is the Messiah. The word comes from the Greek word for 'Gospel' or 'good news': ευαγγελιον evangelion, from eu- "good" and angel "message". In that strictest sense, to be evangelical would mean to be merely Christian, that is, founded upon, motivated by, acting in agreement with, spreading the good news message of the New Testament.
The contemporary evangelical movement has its origins in the 18th century. In that period, the First Great Awakening was deeply influencing American religious life, while at the same time John Wesley and the Methodist movement were renewing British Christianity. Much of this religious fervor was a reaction to Enlightenment thinking and the deistic writings of many of the western philosophical elites-.
2006-11-11 18:30:21
·
answer #1
·
answered by Anonymous
·
0⤊
1⤋
A sect is defined as any group, party, or faction united by a specific doctrine or under a doctrinal leader.
In the church-sect typology they are described as newly formed religious groups that form to protest elements of their parent religion (generally a denomination). Their motivation tends to be situated in accusations of apostasy or heresy in the parent denomination; they are often decrying liberal trends in denominational development and advocating a return to true religion.
The American sociologists Rodney Stark and William Sims Bainbridge assert that "sects claim to be authentic purged, refurbished version of the faith from which they split" [3]. They further assert that sects have, in contrast to churches, a high degree of tension with the surrounding society [4].
Sectarianism is sometimes defined in the sociology of religion as a worldview that emphasizes the unique legitimacy of believers' creed and practices and that heightens tension with the larger society by engaging in boundary-maintaining practices. [5]
A religious or political cult, by contrast, also has a high degree of tension with the surrounding society, but its beliefs are, within the context of that society, new and innovative. Whereas the cult is able to enforce its norms and ideas against members, a sect normally doesn't strictly have "members" with definite obligations, only followers, sympathisers, supporters or believers.
Mass-based socialist, social-democratic, labor and communist parties often had their historical origin in utopian sects, and also subsequently produced many sects, which split off from the mass party. In particular, the communist parties from 1919 experienced numerous splits; some of them, it is argued, were sects from their foundation.
One of the main factors that seems to produce political sects is the rigid continued adherence to a doctrine or idea after its time has passed, or after it has ceased to have clear applicability to a changing reality.
The English sociologist Roy Wallis[6] argues that a sect is characterized by “epistemological authoritarianism”: sects possess some authoritative locus for the legitimate attribution of heresy. According to Wallis, “sects lay a claim to possess unique and privileged access to the truth or salvation and “their committed adherents typically regard all those outside the confines of the collectivity as 'in error'”. He contrasts this with a cult that he described as characterized by “epistemological individualism” by which he means that “the cult has no clear locus of final authority beyond the individual member.”
2006-11-12 02:34:10
·
answer #2
·
answered by lindakflowers 6
·
0⤊
1⤋
An evangelica sect is something that shouldn't exist.
Its where they believe fully that they should go out and preach and preach and preach......to convert the masses of heathens out there.
I believe if you want something you will go out and find it and there is no need for this type of thing to happen.
2006-11-12 02:29:37
·
answer #3
·
answered by Tania S 2
·
0⤊
1⤋
Evangelists are those who try to convert people into christianity.
2006-11-12 02:28:56
·
answer #4
·
answered by Anonymous
·
0⤊
0⤋
all those heretical christians you see on tv and in everyday life who preach the words but are hypocrits.
2006-11-12 02:28:01
·
answer #5
·
answered by Anonymous
·
0⤊
1⤋
you dont want to know trust me
2006-11-12 02:27:48
·
answer #6
·
answered by Red Eye 4
·
0⤊
1⤋
we take the bible LITERALLY no ifs or buts.
2006-11-12 02:29:24
·
answer #7
·
answered by Larry Karolinsky 1
·
0⤊
0⤋