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about the leaf, inflorescence, sexual method all other details

2006-10-30 00:34:45 · 2 answers · asked by ameer hussain 1 in Science & Mathematics Botany

2 answers

Ocimum basilicum

Family: Lamiaceae

Species: Ocimum basilicum L.

Common name: Sweet Basil

Uses: It is largely used in traidtional medicine to bronchitis, coughs, sore throat, headache, stomach cramps, nausea, general pain, and antiseptic.

Nature: It is a tender low-growing herb, originally native to tropical Asia. It grows to between 20–60 cm tall, with opposite, light green, silky leaves 1.5–5 cm long and 1–3 cm broad.
Basil is very sensitive to cold, with best growth in hot, dry conditions.

Flowers: The flowers are quite big, white in colour and arranged in a terminal spike. Unusual among Lamiaceae, the four stamens and the pistil are not pushed under the upper lip of the corolla, but lay over the inferior.

Pollination: After entomophilous pollination, the corolla falls off and four round achenes develop inside the bilabiate calyx. The plant tastes somewhat like anise, with a strong, pungent, sweet smell.

2006-10-30 00:49:38 · answer #1 · answered by Rohini karthikeyan 3 · 0 0

Do an image search on Google.

2006-10-30 08:52:22 · answer #2 · answered by ag_iitkgp 7 · 0 0

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