How are cranberries grown? In a bog, yes, but how exactly?

Answer 1

They are grown on a vine ground cover in any kind of soil the bushes actually prefer kinda sandy peaty soil. They are not grown in a bog or in water like so many people that don't know how to research cranberries may answer. They are harvested by the cranberry farms by flooding the fields the ripe ones let go easily.

Answer 2

A bog is an area of wet, spongy ground with soil made up of decaying vegetative matter. For cranberries, you also need very sandy, acidic soil. The bogs are traditionally surrounded by "dams" to aid irrigation, flooding and harvesting.

Cranberries grow on "vines" that travel along the ground, called "runners" and with shoots, called "uprights." The vines get very thick in the bogs and "choke" almost all other plants so that the bogs are almost all cranberry vines. The vines produce a "bud set" where the actual berry is produced.

Today, the vast majority of cranberries are picked by flooding the bogs and having machines beat the cranberries off the vines. Cranberries float, so once they are taken off the vine, they float to the surface and then are gathered and placed into trucks and sent to the processing plant.
http://www.americran.com/faq's.htm

Answer 3

Historically, cranberry beds were constructed in wetlands. Currently cranberry beds are constructed in upland areas that have a shallow water table. The topsoil is scraped off to form dikes around the bed perimeter. Clean sand is hauled in to a depth of four to eight inches. The surface is laser leveled with a slight crown in the center to facilitate drainage. Beds are frequently drained with socked tile in addition to the perimeter ditch. In addition to making it possible to hold water, the dikes allow equipment to service the beds without driving on the vines. Irrigation equipment is installed in the bed to provide irrigation for vine growth and for spring and fall frost protection.

Cranberry vines are propagated by mowing vines from an established bed. The vines are spread on the surface of the sand of the new bed and pushed into the sand with a blunt disk. The vines are watered frequently during the first few weeks until roots form and new shoots grow. Beds are given frequent light application of nitrogen fertilizer during the first year. The cost of establishment for new cranberry beds is estimated to be about US$70,000 per hectare.

A common misconception about cranberry production is that the beds remain flooded throughout the year. During the growing season cranberry beds are not flooded, but are irrigated regularly to maintain soil moisture. Beds are flooded in the fall to facilitate harvest and again during the winter to protect against low temperatures. In cold climates like Wisconsin, Massachusetts, and eastern Canada the winter flood typically freezes into ice while in warmer climates the water remains liquid. When ice forms on the beds trucks can be driven onto the ice to spread a thin layer of sand that helps to control pests and to rejuvenate the vines. Sanding is done every three to five years.

Cranberries are harvested in the fall when the fruit takes on its distinctive deep red color. This is usually in late September and into October. To harvest cranberries the beds are flooded with six to eight inches of water. A harvester is driven through the beds to remove the fruit from the vines. For the past 50 years water reel type harvesters have been used. Harvested cranberries float in the water and can be corraled into a corner of the bed and conveyed or pumped from the bed. From the farm, cranberries are taken to receiving stations where they are cleaned, sorted, and stored prior to packaging or processing. In 2005 a new type of cranberry harvester called the Ruby Slipper was introduced into the industry. Whether this type of harvester with fewer moving parts will be accepted by the industry still remains to be seen.

Answer 4

on bushes